Skyworks Solutions, Inc.
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2005*
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 1-5560
SKYWORKS SOLUTIONS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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04-2302115 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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20 Sylvan Road Woburn, Massachusetts 01801
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code) |
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(781) 376-3000 Registrants telephone number, including area code:
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer þ
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Accelerated filer o
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Non-accelerated filer o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
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Yes þ No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of
the latest practicable date.
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Class |
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Outstanding
at February 3, 2006 |
Common Stock, par value $.25 per share |
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159,491,621 |
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* For presentation purposes of this Form 10-Q, references made to the December 31, 2005 period
relate to the actual first fiscal quarter ended December 30, 2005.
SKYWORKS SOLUTIONS, INC.
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)
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Three Months Ended |
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December 31, |
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2005 |
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2004 |
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Net revenues |
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$ |
198,325 |
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$ |
220,160 |
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Cost of goods sold (includes share-based compensation
expense of $350 and $0, respectively) |
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123,602 |
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132,141 |
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Gross profit |
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74,723 |
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88,019 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Research and development (includes share-based
compensation expense of $1,418 and $0, respectively) |
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42,430 |
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37,113 |
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Selling, general and administrative (includes share-based
compensation expense of $1,263 and $0, respectively) |
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23,253 |
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27,224 |
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Amortization of intangible assets |
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536 |
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737 |
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Total operating expenses |
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66,219 |
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65,074 |
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Operating income |
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8,504 |
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22,945 |
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Interest expense |
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(3,812 |
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(3,533 |
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Other income, net |
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2,319 |
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1,121 |
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Income before income taxes |
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7,011 |
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20,533 |
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Provision for income taxes |
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2,724 |
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6,616 |
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Net income |
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$ |
4,287 |
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$ |
13,917 |
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Per share information: |
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Net income, basic and diluted |
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$ |
0.03 |
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$ |
0.09 |
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Number of weighted-average shares used in per share computations, basic |
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158,573 |
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156,440 |
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Number of weighted-average shares used in per share computations, diluted |
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158,827 |
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158,905 |
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Net income for the first quarter of fiscal 2006 included stock-based compensation expense under
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment, (SFAS
123(R)) of $3.0 million related to employee stock options, employee stock purchases, and
restricted stock grants. Net income including pro forma stock-based compensation expense as
disclosed in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the first quarter of fiscal
2005 was $7.6 million or $0.05 per diluted share. There was no stock-based compensation expense
related to employee stock options, employee stock purchases, and restricted stock grants under
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
(SFAS 123) in the first quarter of fiscal 2005 because the Company did not adopt the recognition
provisions of SFAS 123. See Note 2 and Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for
additional information.
3
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
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December 31, |
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September 30, |
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2005 |
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2005 |
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(Unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
123,492 |
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$ |
116,522 |
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Short-term investments |
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114,970 |
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113,325 |
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Restricted cash |
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6,013 |
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6,013 |
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Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $5,929 and $5,815,
respectively |
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171,065 |
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171,454 |
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Inventories |
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79,031 |
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77,400 |
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Other current assets |
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10,482 |
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11,268 |
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Total current assets |
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505,053 |
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495,982 |
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Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation and amortization
of $261,226 and $260,731, respectively |
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148,698 |
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144,208 |
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Property held for sale |
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6,633 |
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6,630 |
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Goodwill |
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491,972 |
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493,389 |
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Intangible assets, less accumulated amortization of $9,447 and $8,911,
respectively |
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17,194 |
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17,730 |
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Deferred tax assets |
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15,219 |
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16,052 |
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Other assets |
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15,171 |
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13,852 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
1,199,940 |
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$ |
1,187,843 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Short-term debt |
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$ |
50,000 |
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$ |
50,000 |
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Accounts payable |
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72,296 |
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72,276 |
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Accrued compensation and benefits |
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27,356 |
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19,679 |
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Other current liabilities |
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12,060 |
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16,280 |
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Total current liabilities |
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161,712 |
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158,235 |
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Long-term debt, less current maturities |
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230,000 |
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230,000 |
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Other long-term liabilities |
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7,115 |
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7,044 |
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Total liabilities |
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398,827 |
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395,279 |
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Contingencies (Note 9) |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Preferred stock, no par value: 25,000 authorized, no shares issued |
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Common stock, $0.25 par value: 525,000 shares authorized; 159,290 and
158,625 shares issued and outstanding, respectively |
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39,822 |
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39,656 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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1,331,727 |
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1,327,631 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(569,299 |
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(573,586 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(1,137 |
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(1,137 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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801,113 |
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792,564 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
1,199,940 |
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$ |
1,187,843 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited, in thousands)
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Three Months Ended |
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December 31, |
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2005 |
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2004 |
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Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net income |
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$ |
4,287 |
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$ |
13,917 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
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Share-based compensation expense |
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3,031 |
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Depreciation |
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9,144 |
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9,442 |
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Charge in lieu of income tax expense |
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1,417 |
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4,179 |
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Amortization |
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536 |
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737 |
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Amortization of deferred financing costs |
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399 |
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399 |
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Contribution of common shares to Savings and
Retirement Plans |
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616 |
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1,269 |
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Gain on sale of assets |
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(764 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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827 |
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1,964 |
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Provision for losses on accounts receivable |
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114 |
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564 |
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Changes in assets and liabilities: |
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Receivables |
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649 |
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(13,652 |
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Inventories |
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(878 |
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298 |
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Other assets |
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(925 |
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714 |
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Accounts payable |
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20 |
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1,105 |
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Other liabilities |
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3,527 |
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(13,810 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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22,000 |
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7,126 |
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Capital expenditures |
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(13,633 |
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(10,040 |
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Sale of short-term investments |
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383,101 |
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264,950 |
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Purchase of short-term investments |
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(384,746 |
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(267,515 |
) |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(15,278 |
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(12,605 |
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Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Exercise of stock options |
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248 |
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4,056 |
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Net cash provided by financing activities |
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248 |
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4,056 |
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Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
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6,970 |
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(1,423 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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116,522 |
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123,505 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
123,492 |
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$ |
122,082 |
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Supplemental cash flow disclosures: |
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Taxes paid |
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$ |
999 |
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$ |
685 |
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Interest paid |
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$ |
6,174 |
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$ |
5,895 |
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Supplemental disclosure of non-cash activities: |
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Non-cash
proceeds received from a non-monetary exchange |
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$ |
750 |
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$ |
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The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
5
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. (Skyworks or the Company) is an industry leader in radio solutions and
precision analog semiconductors servicing a diversified set of mobile communications customers. The
Companys front-end modules, radio solutions and multimode transceivers are at the heart of many of
todays leading-edge multimedia handsets and wireless networking platforms. Skyworks also offers a
portfolio of highly innovative linear products, supporting a wide range of applications including
automotive, broadband, consumer, industrial, infrastructure, medical, military, Radio Frequency
Identification (RFID), satellite and wireless data.
Skyworks was formed through the merger (Merger) of the wireless business of Conexant Systems,
Inc. (Conexant) and Alpha Industries, Inc. (Alpha) on June 25, 2002, pursuant to an Agreement
and Plan of Reorganization, dated as of December 16, 2001, and amended as of April 12, 2002, by and
among Alpha, Conexant and Washington Sub, Inc. (Washington), a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Conexant to which Conexant spun off its wireless communications business. Pursuant to the Merger,
Washington merged with and into Alpha, with Alpha as the surviving corporation. Immediately
following the Merger, Alpha purchased Conexants semiconductor assembly and test facility located
in Mexicali, Mexico and certain related operations (the Mexicali Operations). For purposes of
this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the Washington business and the Mexicali Operations are
collectively referred to as Washington/Mexicali. Shortly thereafter, Alpha changed its corporate
name to Skyworks Solutions, Inc.
The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules
and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). Certain information and
footnote disclosures, normally included in annual consolidated financial statements prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, have been
condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations. However, in the opinion of
management, the financial information reflects all adjustments, consisting of adjustments of a
normal recurring nature necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations,
and cash flows of the Company. The results of operations for the three months ended December 31,
2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. This
information should be read in conjunction with the Companys financial statements and notes thereto
contained in the Companys Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 as filed with the
SEC.
NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION
All majority owned subsidiaries are included in the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements and
all intercompany balances are eliminated in consolidation.
REVENUE RECOGNITION
Revenues from product sales are recognized upon shipment and transfer of title, in accordance with
the shipping terms specified in the arrangement with the customer. Revenue from license fees is
recognized when these fees are due and payable, and all other criteria of Staff Accounting Bulletin
No. 107 (SAB 107) have been met. Revenue recognition is deferred in all instances where the
earnings process is incomplete. Certain product sales are made to electronic component distributors
under agreements allowing for price protection and/or a right of return on unsold products. A
reserve for sales returns and allowances for customers is recorded based on historical experience
or specific identification of an event necessitating a reserve.
6
FISCAL YEAR
The Companys fiscal year ends on the Friday closest to September 30. Fiscal year 2005 ended on
September 30, 2005, and the first quarters of fiscal 2006 and fiscal 2005 ended on December 30,
2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. For convenience, the consolidated financial statements
have been shown as ending on the last day of the calendar month.
USE OF ESTIMATES
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at
the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. On an ongoing basis, management reviews its estimates based upon currently
available information. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and cash equivalents include cash deposited in demand deposits at banks and highly liquid
investments with original maturities of 90 days or less at the date of purchase as well as
commercial paper with original maturities of 90 days or less at the date of purchase.
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
The Companys short-term investments are classified as available for sale. These investments
consist of auction rate securities which have long-term underlying maturities (ranging from 14 to
44 years), however the market is highly liquid and the interest rates reset every 7, 28 or 35 days.
The companys intent is not to hold these securities to maturity, but rather to use the interest
rate reset feature to sell securities to provide liquidity as needed. The companys practice is to
invest in these securities for higher yields compared to cash equivalents. Such short-term
investments are carried at amortized cost, which approximates fair value, due to the short period
of time before interest rates reset. Gains and losses are included in investment income in the
period they are realized.
RECLASSIFICATION
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior years consolidated financial statements to
conform to the current years presentation.
RESTRICTED CASH
Restricted cash is primarily used to collateralize the Companys obligation under a receivables
purchase agreement under which it has agreed to sell from time to time certain of its accounts
receivable to Skyworks USA, Inc. (Skyworks USA), a wholly-owned special purpose entity that is
fully consolidated for accounting purposes. Concurrently, Skyworks USA entered into an agreement
with Wachovia Bank, N.A. providing for a $50 million credit facility (Facility Agreement)
secured by the purchased accounts receivable. For further information regarding the Facility
Agreement, please see Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
Accounts receivable consist of amounts due from normal business activities. The Company maintains
allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of its customers
to make required payments. If the financial condition of the Companys customers were to
deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make future payments, additional
allowances may be required.
7
INVENTORIES
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost, determined on a first-in, first-out basis, or market.
The Company provides for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventory based upon assumptions
about future demand and market conditions. The recoverability of inventories is assessed through an
on-going review of inventory levels in relation to sales backlog and forecasts, product marketing
plans and product life cycles. When the inventory on hand exceeds the foreseeable demand (generally
in excess of six months), the value of such inventory that is not expected to be sold at the time
of the review is written down. The amount of the write-down is the excess of historical cost over
estimated realizable value (generally zero).
Once established, these write-downs are considered permanent adjustments to the cost basis of the
excess inventory. If actual demand and market conditions are less favorable than those projected by
management, additional inventory write-downs may be required. Some or all of the inventories that
have been written-down may be retained and made available for sale. In the event that actual demand
is higher than originally projected, a portion of these inventories may be able to be sold in the
future. Inventories that have been written-down and are identified as obsolete are generally
scrapped.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization.
Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method. Significant renewals and betterments are
capitalized and equipment taken out of service is written off. Maintenance and repairs, as well as
renewals of a minor amount, are expensed as incurred.
Estimated useful lives used for depreciation purposes are 5 to 30 years for buildings and
improvements and 3 to 10 years for machinery and equipment. Leasehold improvements are depreciated
over the lesser of the economic life or the life of the associated lease.
PROPERTY HELD FOR SALE
Property held for sale at December 31, 2005 and September 30, 2005, respectively, relates to land
and buildings no longer in use and is recorded at estimated fair value less estimated selling
costs. In March 2004, we entered into a contractual arrangement for the sale of the property,
contingent upon obtaining specific regulatory approvals. As of December 31, 2005, the prospective
buyer had received a portion of these regulatory approvals. If the prospective buyer does not
receive all regulatory approvals by June 30, 2006, the prospective buyer has the option of
terminating the original contract. Alternatively, the prospective buyer can renegotiate or extend
the original contract with the Companys approval.
VALUATION OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS
Carrying values for long-lived assets and definite lived intangible assets, which excludes
goodwill, are reviewed for possible impairment as circumstances warrant in connection with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or
Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. Impairment reviews are conducted at the judgment of management
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of any such asset or
asset group may not be recoverable. The determination of recoverability is based on an estimate of
undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use of an asset and its eventual disposition.
The estimate of cash flows is based upon, among other things, certain assumptions about expected
future operating performance. The Companys estimates of undiscounted cash flows may differ from
actual cash flows due to, among other things, technological changes, economic conditions, changes
to the Companys business model or changes in its operating performance. If the sum of the
undiscounted cash flows (excluding interest) is less than the carrying value of an asset or asset
group, the Company recognizes an impairment loss, measured as the amount by which the carrying
value exceeds the fair value of the asset or asset group. Fair value is determined using discounted
cash flows.
8
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are tested at least annually for impairment in
accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. The
goodwill and other intangible asset impairment test is a two-step process. The first step of the
impairment analysis compares the Companys fair value to its net book value to determine if there
is an indicator of impairment. In determining fair value, SFAS No. 142 allows for the use of
several valuation methodologies, although it states quoted market prices are the best evidence of
fair value. The Company calculates fair value using the average market price of its common stock
over a seven-day period surrounding the annual impairment testing date of July 1 and the number of
shares of common stock outstanding on the date of the annual impairment test (July 1). Step two of
the analysis compares the implied fair value of goodwill and other intangible assets to its
carrying amount in a manner similar to a purchase price allocation for a business combination. If
the carrying amount of goodwill and other intangible assets exceeds its implied fair value, an
impairment loss is recognized equal to that excess. We test our goodwill and other intangible
assets for impairment annually as of the first day of our fourth fiscal quarter and in interim
periods if certain events occur indicating that the carrying value of goodwill or other intangible
assets may be impaired. Indicators such as unexpected adverse business conditions, economic
factors, unanticipated technological change or competitive activities, loss of key personnel, and
acts by governments and courts, may signal that an asset has become impaired.
DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS
Financing costs are capitalized as an asset on the Companys balance sheet and amortized on a
straight-line basis over the life of the financing.
INCOME TAXES
The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under the asset and
liability method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax
consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of
existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. This method also requires the
recognition of future tax benefits such as net operating loss carryforwards, to the extent that
realization of such benefits is more likely than not. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those
temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets
and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the
enactment date.
The carrying value of the Companys net deferred tax assets assumes that the Company will be able
to generate sufficient future taxable income in certain tax jurisdictions, based on estimates and
assumptions. If these estimates and related assumptions change in the future, the Company may be
required to record additional valuation allowances against its deferred tax assets resulting in
additional income tax expense in the Companys consolidated statement of operations. Management
evaluates the realizability of the deferred tax assets and assesses the adequacy of the valuation
allowance quarterly. Likewise, in the event that the Company was to determine that it would be able
to realize its deferred tax assets in the future in excess of its net recorded amount, an
adjustment to the deferred tax assets would increase income or decrease the carrying value of
goodwill in the period such determination was made.
It was the Companys intention to permanently reinvest the undistributed earnings of its foreign
subsidiaries in accordance with Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 23. During the
fiscal year ended September 30, 2005, the Company reversed its policy of permanently reinvesting
the earnings of its Mexican business. This policy reversal increased the 2005 tax provision by $9.0
million. For the three months ended December 31, 2005, U.S. income tax was provided on current
earnings attributable to our operations in Mexico. No provision has been made for U.S. federal,
state, or additional foreign income taxes that would be due upon the actual or deemed distribution
of undistributed earnings of our other foreign subsidiaries, which have been, or are intended to
be, permanently reinvested.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COSTS
Research and development costs are expensed as incurred.
9
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, short-term
debt and accrued liabilities approximates fair value due to short-term maturities of these assets
and liabilities. Fair values of long-term debt and short-term investments are based on quoted
market prices at the date of measurement.
FOREIGN CURRENCY ACCOUNTING
The foreign operations of the Company are subject to exchange rate fluctuations and foreign
currency transaction costs. The functional currency for the Companys foreign operations is the
U.S. dollar. Exchange gains and losses resulting from transactions denominated in currencies other
than the functional currency are included in the results of operations for the year. Inventories,
property, plant and equipment, goodwill and intangible assets, costs of goods sold, and
depreciation and amortization are remeasured from the foreign currency into U.S. dollars at
historical exchange rates; other accounts are translated at current exchange rates. Gains and
losses resulting from the remeasurement of the Companys long-term deferred tax assets are included
in the provision for income taxes and reduced tax expense by
$0.3 million and $0.4 million for the
quarters ended December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. Gains and losses resulting
from the remeasurement of all other accounts are included in other income, net. The Company
recognized a gain of $0.1 million and $0.3 million related
to these remeasurements for the quarters ended December
31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively.
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
On October 1, 2005, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123
(revised 2004), Share-Based Payment, (SFAS 123(R)) which requires the measurement and
recognition of compensation expense for all share-based payment awards made to employees and
directors including employee stock options, employee stock purchases related to the Employee Stock
Purchase Plan (employee stock purchases), restricted stock and other special equity awards based
on estimated fair values. SFAS 123(R) supersedes the Companys previous accounting under Accounting
Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25) for periods
beginning in fiscal 2006. In March 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued SAB 107
relating to SFAS 123(R). The Company has applied the provisions of SAB 107 in its adoption of SFAS
123(R).
The Company adopted SFAS 123(R) using the modified prospective transition method, which
requires the application of the accounting standard as of October 1, 2005, the first day of the
Companys fiscal year 2006. The Companys Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the three
months ended December 31, 2005 reflect the impact of SFAS 123(R). In accordance with the modified
prospective transition method, the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements for prior periods
have not been restated to reflect, and do not include, the impact of SFAS 123(R). Stock-based
compensation expense recognized under SFAS 123(R) for the three months ended December 31, 2005 was
$3.0 million, or $.02 per share, which consisted of stock-based compensation expense related to
employee stock options, the employee stock purchase plan, non-vested (restricted) stock grants
with attached service conditions, and restricted stock grants with both a service condition and
market condition attached. There was no stock-based compensation expense related to employee stock
options, employee stock purchases, and restricted stock grants recognized during the three months
ended December 31, 2004 because the Company did not adopt the recognition provisions of under
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
(SFAS 123). For further information, please see Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
SFAS 123(R) requires companies to estimate the fair value of share-based payment awards on the
date of grant using an option-pricing model. The value of the portion of the award that is
ultimately expected to vest is recognized as expense over the requisite service periods in the
Companys Consolidated Statement of Operations. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R), the Company
accounted for stock-based awards to employees and directors using the intrinsic value method in
accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees (APB 25) as allowed under SFAS 123. Under the intrinsic value method, no stock-based
compensation expense had been recognized in the Companys Consolidated Statement of Operations,
when the exercise price of the Companys stock options granted to employees and directors equaled
the fair market value of the underlying stock at the date of grant. Stock-based compensation
expense was recognized on restricted stock grants in fiscal year 2005.
10
Share-based compensation expense recognized during the period is based on the value of the
portion of share-based payment awards that is ultimately expected to vest during the period.
Stock-based compensation expense recognized in the Companys Consolidated Statement of Operations
for the first quarter of fiscal 2006 included compensation expense for share-based payment awards
granted prior to, but not yet vested as of September 30, 2005, based on the grant date fair value
estimated in accordance with the pro forma provisions of SFAS 123, and compensation expense for the
share-based payment awards granted subsequent to September 30, 2005 based on the grant date fair
value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123(R). As stock-based compensation
expense recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the first quarter of fiscal 2006
is based on awards ultimately expected to vest, it has been reduced for estimated forfeitures. SFAS
123(R) requires forfeitures to be estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in
subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates.
Upon adoption of SFAS 123(R), the Company elected to retain its method of valuation for
share-based awards granted beginning in fiscal 2006 using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model
(Black-Scholes model) which was also previously used for the Companys pro forma information
required under SFAS 123. The Companys determination of fair value of share-based payment awards
on the date of grant using an option-pricing model is affected by the Companys stock price as well
as assumptions regarding a number of highly complex and subjective variables. These variables
include, but are not limited to the Companys expected stock price volatility over the term of the
awards, and actual and projected employee stock option exercise behaviors.
EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic net income per share is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares
outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share is computed using the weighted-average
number of common shares and dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period.
Dilutive potential common shares primarily consist of employee stock options and restricted common
stock.
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, Earnings per Share, requires that employee
equity share options, nonvested shares and similar equity instruments granted by the Company be
treated as potential common shares outstanding in computing diluted earnings per share. Diluted
shares outstanding include the dilutive effect of in-the-money options which is calculated based on
the average share price for each fiscal period using the treasury stock method. Under the treasury
stock method, the amount the employee must pay for exercising stock options, the amount of
compensation cost for future service that the Company has not yet recognized, and the amount of
benefits that would be recorded in additional paid-in capital when the award becomes deductible are
assumed to be used to repurchase shares.
PENSIONS AND RETIREE MEDICAL BENEFITS
In connection with Conexants spin-off of its Washington/Mexicali business, Conexant transferred
obligations to Washington/Mexicali for its pension plan and retiree benefits. The amounts that were
transferred relate to approximately 20 Washington/Mexicali employees that had enrolled in
Conexants Voluntary Early Retirement Plan (VERP) in 1998. The VERP also provides health care
benefits to members of the plan. The Company currently does not offer defined benefit pension plans or retiree
health benefits to its employees.
Annual pension and retiree medical expense is principally the sum of three components: 1) increase
in liability from interest; less 2) expected return on plan assets; and 3) other gains and losses
as described below. The expected return on plan assets is calculated by applying an assumed
long-term rate of return to the fair value of plan assets. In any given year, actual returns can
differ significantly from the expected return.
11
Differences
between the actual and expected return on plan assets are combined with gains or losses resulting from the revaluation of
plan liabilities. Plan liabilities are revalued annually, based on updated assumptions and
information about the individuals covered by the plan. The combined gain or loss is generally
expensed evenly over the remaining years that employees are expected to work.
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
The Company accounts for comprehensive loss in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 130,
Reporting Comprehensive Income. SFAS No. 130 is a financial statement presentation standard that
requires the Company to disclose non-owner changes included in equity but not included in net
income or loss. Comprehensive loss presented in the financial statements consists of adjustments to
the Companys minimum pension liability.
An analysis of accumulated other comprehensive loss follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
Pension |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
Loss |
|
Balance as of September 30, 2005 |
|
$ |
(1,137 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,137 |
) |
Change in period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31, 2005 |
|
$ |
(1,137 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,137 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 151 Inventory Costs, an amendment of ARB No. 43,
Chapter 4. The amendments made by SFAS No. 151 clarify that abnormal amounts of idle facility
expense, freight, handling costs and wasted materials (spoilage) should be recognized as
current-period charges and require the allocation of fixed production overheads to inventory based
on the normal capacity of the production facilities. The guidance is effective for inventory costs
incurred during fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company adopted SFAS No. 151 on
October 1, 2005 and it did not have a material impact on its financial statements.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 153, Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assetsan amendment of
APB Opinion No. 29. The guidance in APB Opinion No. 29, Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions,
is based on the principle that exchanges of nonmonetary assets should be measured based on the fair
value of the assets exchanged. The guidance in APB Opinion No. 29, however, included certain
exceptions to that principle. SFAS No. 153 amends APB Opinion No. 29 to eliminate the exception for
nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets and replaces it with a general exception for
exchanges of nonmonetary assets that do not have commercial substance. SFAS No. 153 is effective
for such exchange transactions occurring in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2005. The
Company adopted SFAS No. 153 on October 1, 2005 and it did not have a material impact on its
financial statements.
In March 2005, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset
Retirement Obligationsan interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143. This interpretation provides
additional guidance as to when companies should record the fair value of a liability for a
conditional asset retirement obligation when there is uncertainty about the timing and/or method of
settlement of the obligation. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of this
guidance on its financial statements, but does not believe the impact of any change, if necessary,
will be material. FASB Interpretation No. 47 is effective for fiscal years ending after December
15, 2005.
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Correctionsa replacement
of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3. This Statement replaces APB Opinion No. 20,
Accounting Changes and FASB Statement No. 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial
Statementsan amendment of APB Opinion No. 28, and changes the requirements for the accounting for
and reporting of a change in accounting principle. SFAS No. 154 applies to all voluntary changes in
an accounting principle. It also applies to changes required by an accounting pronouncement in the
unusual instance that the pronouncement does not include specific transition provisions. When a
pronouncement includes specific transition provisions, those provisions should be
followed. SFAS No. 154 is effective for accounting changes and error corrections occurring in
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005.
12
On November 10, 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Staff Position
No. FAS 123(R)-3 Transition Election Related to Accounting for Tax Effects of Share-Based Payment
Awards. The Company is currently evaluating whether it will adopt the alternative transition
method provided in the FASB Staff Position for calculating the tax effects of stock-based
compensation pursuant to SFAS 123(R). The alternative transition method includes simplified methods
to establish the beginning balance of the additional paid-in capital pool (APIC pool) related to
the tax effects of employee stock-based compensation, and to determine the subsequent impact on the
APIC pool and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows of the tax effects of employee stock-based
compensation awards that are outstanding upon adoption of SFAS 123(R).
NOTE 3. MARKETABLE SECURITIES
Marketable securities are categorized as available for sale and are summarized as follows as of
December 31, 2005 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Market |
|
Short term available for sale securities: |
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
Auction rate securities |
|
$ |
115.0 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
115.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total marketable securities |
|
$ |
115.0 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
115.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketable
securities are categorized as available for sale and are summarized
as follows as of September 30, 2005 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Market |
|
Short term available for sale securities: |
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Value |
|
Auction rate securities |
|
$ |
113.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
113.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total marketable securities |
|
$ |
113.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
113.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 4. INVENTORY
Inventories consist of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Raw materials |
|
$ |
8,314 |
|
|
$ |
8,080 |
|
Work-in-process |
|
|
51,722 |
|
|
|
49,329 |
|
Finished goods |
|
|
18,995 |
|
|
|
19,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
79,031 |
|
|
$ |
77,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment consist of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Land |
|
$ |
9,423 |
|
|
$ |
9,423 |
|
Land and leasehold improvements |
|
|
4,284 |
|
|
|
4,284 |
|
Buildings |
|
|
60,064 |
|
|
|
59,586 |
|
Machinery and equipment |
|
|
313,562 |
|
|
|
317,334 |
|
Construction in progress |
|
|
22,591 |
|
|
|
14,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
409,924 |
|
|
|
404,939 |
|
Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(261,226 |
) |
|
|
(260,731 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
148,698 |
|
|
$ |
144,208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
NOTE 6. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill and intangible assets are principally the result of the Merger with Washington/Mexicali
completed on June 25, 2002. The Company tests its goodwill for impairment annually as of the first
day of its fourth fiscal quarter and in interim periods if certain events occur indicating that the
carrying value of goodwill may be impaired.
Goodwill and intangible assets consist of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
Period (Years) |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Amount |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
491,972 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
491,972 |
|
|
$ |
493,389 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
493,389 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortized intangible assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Developed technology |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
10,550 |
|
|
|
(4,869 |
) |
|
|
5,681 |
|
|
|
10,550 |
|
|
|
(4,651 |
) |
|
|
5,899 |
|
Customer relationships |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
12,700 |
|
|
|
(4,456 |
) |
|
|
8,244 |
|
|
|
12,700 |
|
|
|
(4,138 |
) |
|
|
8,562 |
|
Other |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
(122 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
(122 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,372 |
|
|
|
(9,447 |
) |
|
|
13,925 |
|
|
|
23,372 |
|
|
|
(8,911 |
) |
|
|
14,461 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized intangible assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trademarks |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,269 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,269 |
|
|
|
3,269 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,269 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
26,641 |
|
|
$ |
(9,447 |
) |
|
$ |
17,194 |
|
|
$ |
26,641 |
|
|
$ |
(8,911 |
) |
|
$ |
17,730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization expense related to intangible assets is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended December 31, |
|
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
Amortization
expense |
|
$ |
536 |
|
|
$ |
547 |
|
The changes in the gross carrying amount of goodwill and intangible assets are as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill and Intangible Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Developed |
|
|
Customer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
Technology |
|
|
Relationships |
|
|
Trademarks |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance as of September 30, 2005 |
|
$ |
493,389 |
|
|
$ |
10,550 |
|
|
$ |
12,700 |
|
|
$ |
3,269 |
|
|
$ |
122 |
|
|
$ |
520,030 |
|
Deductions during period |
|
|
(1,417 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,417 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31, 2005 |
|
$ |
491,972 |
|
|
$ |
10,550 |
|
|
$ |
12,700 |
|
|
$ |
3,269 |
|
|
$ |
122 |
|
|
$ |
518,613 |
|
The deduction to goodwill in the three months ended December 31, 2005 reflects the recognition of a
portion of the deferred tax assets for which no benefit was previously recognized as of the date of
the Merger. The future realization of certain pre-Merger deferred tax assets will be applied to
reduce the carrying value of goodwill. The remaining pre-Merger deferred tax assets that could
reduce goodwill in future periods are $30.5 million as of December 31, 2005.
Annual amortization expense related to intangible assets for the next five years is expected to be
as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
Amortization
expense |
|
$ |
2,144 |
|
|
$ |
2,144 |
|
|
$ |
2,144 |
|
|
$ |
2,144 |
|
|
$ |
2,144 |
|
14
NOTE 7. BORROWING ARRANGEMENTS
LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt consists of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Junior notes |
|
$ |
230,000 |
|
|
$ |
230,000 |
|
Less-current maturities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
230,000 |
|
|
$ |
230,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Junior notes represent the Companys 4.75% convertible subordinated notes due November 2007. These
Junior notes can be converted into 110.4911 shares of common stock per $1,000 principal balance,
which is the equivalent of a conversion price of approximately $9.05 per share. The Company may
redeem the Junior notes at any time after November 20, 2005. The redemption price of the Junior
notes between the period November 20, 2005 through November 14, 2006, will be $1,011.875 per $1,000
principal amount of notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the
redemption date. The redemption price of the notes beginning on November 15, 2006 and thereafter
will be $1,000 per $1,000 principal amount of notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid
interest, if any, to the redemption date. Holders may require the Company to repurchase the Junior
notes upon a change in control of the Company. The Company pays interest in cash semi-annually in
arrears on May 15 and November 15 of each year. The fair value of the Companys long-term debt
approximated $226.0 million at December 31, 2005.
Aggregate annual maturities of long-term debt are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year |
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
230,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
230,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
SHORT-TERM DEBT
On July 15, 2003, the Company entered into a receivables purchase agreement under which it has
agreed to sell from time to time certain of its accounts receivable to Skyworks USA, Inc.
(Skyworks USA), a wholly-owned special purpose entity that is fully consolidated for accounting
purposes. Concurrently, Skyworks USA entered into an agreement with Wachovia Bank, N.A. providing
for a $50 million credit facility (Facility Agreement) secured by the purchased accounts
receivable. As a part of the consolidation, any interest incurred by Skyworks USA related to monies
it borrows under the Facility Agreement is recorded as interest expense in the Companys results of
operations. The Company performs collections and administrative functions on behalf of Skyworks
USA. Interest related to the Facility Agreement is at LIBOR plus 0.4%. As of December 31, 2005,
Skyworks USA had borrowed $50.0 million under this agreement.
NOTE 8. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN, PENSIONS AND OTHER RETIREE BENEFITS
The Company maintains a 401(k) plan covering substantially all of its employees. All of the
Companys employees who are at least 21 years old are eligible to receive a Company contribution.
Discretionary Company contributions are determined by the Board of Directors and may be in the form
of cash or the Companys stock. The Company generally contributes a match of up to 4.0% of an
employees annual eligible compensation. For those employees employed by Alpha for five (5) years
or more prior to the Merger, the Company contributes an additional match of up to 0.75% of the
employees annual eligible compensation. For the three month period ended December 31, 2005 and
December 31, 2004, the Company contributed and recognized expense for approximately 116,000 and
126,000 shares, respectively, of the Companys common stock valued at $0.6 million, and $1.3
million, respectively, to fund the Companys obligation under the 401(k) plan.
In connection with Conexants spin-off of its Washington/Mexicali business, Conexant transferred
obligations to Washington/Mexicali for its pension plan and retiree benefits. The amounts that were
transferred relate to approximately twenty Washington/Mexicali employees that had
15
enrolled in
Conexants Voluntary Early Retirement Plan (VERP) in 1998. The VERP also provides health care benefits to members of the plan. The
Company currently does not offer defined benefit pension plans or retiree health benefits to its employees.
The
Company incurred net periodic benefit costs of $22,000 and $28,000
for pension benefits for the periods ended December 31, 2005 and
December 31, 2004, respectively. The Company incurred net
periodic benefit costs of $29,000 and $30,000 for retiree medical
benefits for the periods ended December 31, 2005 and
December 31, 2004, respectively.
The
Company contributed $0.1 million to the pension benefit plan during the three months ended
December 31, 2005. The Company expects to contribute approximately $0.1 million to the benefit
pension plan in each of the remaining quarters of fiscal 2006.
NOTE 9. CONTINGENCIES
From time to time, various lawsuits, claims and proceedings have been, and may in the future be,
instituted or asserted against the Company, including those pertaining to patent infringement,
intellectual property, environmental, product liability, safety and health, employment and
contractual matters.
Additionally, the semiconductor industry is characterized by vigorous protection and pursuit of
intellectual property rights. From time to time, third parties have asserted and may in the future
assert patent, copyright, trademark and other intellectual property rights to technologies that are
important to our business and have demanded and may in the future demand that we license their
technology. The outcome of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty and some lawsuits, claims
or proceedings may be disposed of unfavorably to the Company. Intellectual property disputes often
have a risk of injunctive relief, which, if imposed against the Company, could materially and
adversely affect the Companys financial condition, or results of operations.
From time to time we are involved in legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business. We
believe that there is no such ordinary course litigation pending that could have, individually or
in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of
operations or cash flows.
NOTE 10. GUARANTEES AND INDEMNITIES
The Company does not currently have any guarantees. The Company generally indemnifies its customers
from third-party intellectual property infringement litigation claims related to its products. In
connection with certain facility leases, the Company has indemnified its lessors for certain claims
arising from the facility or the lease.
The Company indemnifies its directors and officers to the maximum extent permitted under the laws
of the state of Delaware. The duration of the indemnities varies, and in many cases is indefinite.
The indemnities to customers in connection with product sales generally are subject to limits based
upon the amount of the related product sales and in many cases are subject to geographic and other
restrictions. In certain instances, the Companys indemnities do not provide for any limitation of
the maximum potential future payments the Company could be obligated to make. The Company has not
recorded any liability for these indemnities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
16
NOTE 11. RESTRUCTURING
2004 Corporate Restructuring Plan
During fiscal 2004, the Company consolidated cellular systems software design centers in an effort
to improve the Companys overall time to market for next-generation multimedia systems development.
These actions aligned the Companys structure with its current business environment. The Company
implemented reductions in force at three remote facilities and recorded restructuring charges of
approximately $4.2 million for costs related to severance benefits for affected employees and lease
obligations. Substantially all amounts accrued for have been paid as of December 31, 2005.
Activity and liability balances related to the fiscal 2004 restructuring actions are as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Workforce |
|
|
Facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reductions |
|
|
Closings |
|
|
Total |
|
Charged to costs and expenses |
|
$ |
3,685 |
|
|
$ |
498 |
|
|
$ |
4,183 |
|
Cash payments |
|
|
(3,530 |
) |
|
|
(287 |
) |
|
|
(3,817 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring balance, September 30,
2004 |
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
211 |
|
|
|
366 |
|
Cash payments |
|
|
(155 |
) |
|
|
(198 |
) |
|
|
(353 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring balance, September 30,
2005 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
Cash payments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restructuring balance, December 31, 2005 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-Merger Alpha Restructuring Plan
In addition, the Company assumed approximately $7.8 million of restructuring reserves from Alpha in
connection with the Merger. During the first quarters of fiscal 2006 and fiscal 2005, payments
related to the restructuring reserves assumed from Alpha were $0.1 million and $0.2 million,
respectively. As of December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, the restructuring reserve balance
related to Alpha was $0.9 million and $1.3 million, respectively, and primarily related to
estimated future payments on a lease that expires in 2008.
NOTE 12. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company follows SFAS No. 131, Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related
Information. SFAS No. 131 establishes standards for the way public business enterprises report
information about operating segments in annual financial statements and in interim reports to
shareholders. The method for determining what information to report is based on the way that
management organizes the segments within the Company for making operating decisions and assessing
financial performance. In evaluating financial performance, management uses sales and operating
profit as the measure of the segments profit or loss. Based on the guidance in SFAS No. 131, the
Company has one operating segment for financial reporting purposes.
The Company operates in one business segment, which designs, develops, manufactures and markets
proprietary semiconductor products and system solutions for manufacturers of wireless communication
products.
NOTE 13. EMPLOYEE STOCK BENEFIT PLANS
Net income
for the first quarter of fiscal 2006 included stock-based
compensation expense under SFAS 123(R) of $3.0 million.
Stock-based compensation expense included $2.4 million on
employee stock options, $0.1 million on non-vested restricted
stock with service and market conditions, $0.1 million on
non-vested restricted stock with service conditions and
$0.4 million on the Companys Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
Net income for the first quarter of fiscal 2005 did not include any
stock-based compensation expense because the Company did not adopt
the recognition provisions of SFAS 123.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
The Company maintains a domestic and an international employee stock purchase plan. Under these
plans, eligible employees may purchase common stock through payroll deductions of up to 10% of
compensation. The price per share is the lower of 85% of the market price at the beginning or end
of each offering period (generally six months). The plans provide for purchases by employees of up
to an aggregate of 2,100,000 shares through December 31, 2012. During the three months ended
December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, the Company issued no shares under the Purchase Plan. At
December 31, 2005, 62,536 shares were available for purchase under the Purchase Plan.
Employee Stock Option Plans
The Company has stock-based compensation plans under which employees and directors may be granted
options to purchase common stock.
17
Options are generally granted with exercise prices at not less
than the fair market value on the grant date, generally vest over 4 years and expire 7 to 10 years after the grant date. As of
December 31, 2005, a total of 36.5 million shares are authorized for grant under the Companys
stock-based compensation plans. The number of common shares reserved for granting of future awards
to employees and directors under these plans was 5.0 million at December 31, 2005. In addition,
options outstanding include 10.9 million options issued in connection with the Merger to
non-employees. The remaining unrecognized compensation expense on
stock options at December 31, 2005 was $25.3 million. The
weighted average period over which the cost is expected to be
recognized is approximately 2.3 years.
As of December 31, 2005, the Company had 10 equity compensation plans under which our equity
securities are authorized for issuance to our employees and/or directors:
|
|
the 1986 Long-Term Incentive Plan, |
|
|
|
the 1994 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan |
|
|
|
the 1996 Long-Term Incentive Plan |
|
|
|
the Directors 1997 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan |
|
|
|
the 1999 Employee Long-Term Incentive Plan |
|
|
|
the Directors 2001 Stock Option Plan |
|
|
|
the Non-Qualified Employee Stock Purchase Plan |
|
|
|
the 2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan |
|
|
|
the Washington Sub, Inc. 2002 Stock Option Plan and |
|
|
|
the 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan. |
Except for the 1999 Employee Long-Term Incentive Plan, the Washington Sub, Inc. 2002 Stock Option
Plan and the Non-Qualified Employee Stock Purchase Plan, each of the foregoing equity compensation
plans was approved by our stockholders.
Non-Vested (Restricted) Stock Awards With Service Conditions
The Companys stock-based compensation plans provide for awards of restricted shares of common
stock and other stock-based incentive awards to officers, other employees and certain
non-employees. Restricted stock awards are subject to forfeiture if employment terminates during
the prescribed retention period (generally within four years of the date of award). The Company
granted 160,500 restricted shares with four year graded vesting in fiscal 2005. The remaining
unrecognized compensation expense on restricted stock at
December 31, 2005 was $0.7 million. The
weighted average period over which the cost is expected to be recognized is approximately 3.5
years.
Non-Vested (Restricted) Stock Awards With Market Conditions and Service Conditions
The Company granted 493,125 shares of restricted common stock with market conditions and service
conditions during the first quarter of fiscal 2006. The market condition allows for accelerated
vesting of these instruments if the Companys stock performance exceeds the 60th
percentile of its selected peer group at the end of year 1 (50%
vested) and year 2 (50% vested). If the
restricted stock recipient meets the service condition but not the
market condition in years 1 or 2 then the
restricted stock vests 50% at the end of year 3 and 50% at the end of year 4. The Company
calculated a derived service period of approximately 2.5 years using a Monte-Carlo simulation to
simulate a range of possible future stock prices for the Company and the members of the Companys
selected peer group. The remaining unrecognized compensation expense on restricted stock at
December 31, 2005 was $2.2 million. The weighted average period over which the cost is expected to
be recognized is approximately 2.5 years. There were no restricted common stock grants during the
first quarter of fiscal 2005.
Stock-Based Compensation Plans for Directors
The Company has three stock-based compensation plans for non-employee directors the 1994
Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan, the 1997 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan and the Directors 2001
Stock Option Plan. Under the three plans, a total of 1.2 million shares have been authorized for
option grants. As of December 31, 2005, under the three plans, a total of 0.4 million shares are
available for new grants. The three plans have substantially similar terms and conditions and are
structured to provide options to non-employee directors as follows: a new director receives a total
of 45,000 options upon becoming a member of the Board; and continuing directors receive 15,000
options after each Annual Meeting of Shareholders. The maximum contractual term of the Director
stock options is 10 years.
18
Under these plans, the option price is the fair market value at the time the option is granted.
Beginning in fiscal 2001, all options granted became exercisable 25% per year beginning one year
from the date of grant. Options granted prior to fiscal 2001 became exercisable at a rate of 20%
per year beginning one year from the date of grant. During the quarters ended December 31, 2005,
and December 31, 2004, there were no options granted under these plans. At December 31, 2005, a
total of 772,500 options at a weighted average exercise price of
$10.53 are outstanding under these
three plans, and 416,250 shares were exercisable at a weighted average exercise price of $12.94.
The remaining unrecognized compensation expense on stock options at
December 31, 2005 was $1.1 million. The weighted average
period over which the cost is expected to be recognized is
approximately 2.1 years. Non-employee directors of the Company are also eligible to receive option grants under the
Companys 1996 Long-Term Incentive Plan. The above-mentioned activity for the stock-based
compensation plans for directors is included in the option tables below.
Distribution and Dilutive Effect of Options
The following table illustrates the grant dilution and exercise dilution:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Shares of common stock outstanding |
|
|
159,290 |
|
|
|
156,806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
2,978 |
|
|
|
3,746 |
|
Canceled/forfeited |
|
|
(921 |
) |
|
|
(981 |
) |
Expired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net options granted |
|
|
2,057 |
|
|
|
2,765 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant dilution (1) |
|
|
1.3 |
% |
|
|
1.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
657 |
|
Exercise dilution (2) |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
0.4 |
% |
(1) The percentage for grant dilution is computed based on net options granted as a percentage
of shares of common stock outstanding.
(2) The percentage for exercise dilution is computed based on options
exercised as a percentage of shares of common stock outstanding.
Basic and diluted shares outstanding for the three months ended December 31, 2005 were 158.6
million shares and 158.8 million shares, respectively. During the three months ended December 31, 2005, the dilutive effect of in-the-money employee stock
options was approximately 0.2 million shares or 0.2% of the basic shares outstanding based on the
Companys average share price of $5.44.
19
General Option Information
A summary of stock option transactions follows (shares in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding |
|
|
|
Options Available |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average |
|
|
|
for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
exercise price of |
|
|
|
Grant |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
shares under plan |
|
Balance outstanding at September 30, 2004 |
|
|
5,710 |
|
|
|
31,763 |
|
|
$ |
13.63 |
|
Granted (1) |
|
|
(4,908 |
) |
|
|
4,668 |
|
|
|
8.47 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(935 |
) |
|
|
5.57 |
|
Cancelled/forfeited (2) |
|
|
2,113 |
|
|
|
(3,918 |
) |
|
|
13.66 |
|
Expired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional shares reserved |
|
|
5,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance outstanding at September 30, 2005 |
|
|
8,415 |
|
|
|
31,578 |
|
|
$ |
12.99 |
|
Granted (1) |
|
|
(3,718 |
) |
|
|
2,978 |
|
|
|
5.01 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
4.44 |
|
Cancelled/forfeited (2) |
|
|
361 |
|
|
|
(921 |
) |
|
|
13.37 |
|
Expired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
5,058 |
|
|
|
33,579 |
|
|
$ |
12.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Granted under Options available for grant include the effect of restricted stock grants
for the year ended September 30, 2005 and for the quarter ended December 31, 2005 of
160,500 shares and 493,125 shares, respectively. These restricted stock grants are
equivalent to the issue of 240,750 and 739,688 options, respectively. |
|
(2) |
|
Cancelled shown under Options available for grant do not include any cancellations
under terminated plans. For the year ended September 30, 2005 and for the quarter ended
December 31, 2005, these cancellations are 1,805,000 and 560,000, respectively. |
The
Company has a policy of issuing stock out of its registered but
unissued stock pool through its transfer agent to satisfy stock
option exercises.
The following table summarizes information concerning currently outstanding and exercisable
options as of December 31, 2005 (shares and Aggregate Intrinsic
Value in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding |
|
|
Options Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
average |
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
average |
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
remaining |
|
|
average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
remaining |
|
|
average |
|
|
|
|
Range of exercise |
|
Number |
|
|
contractual |
|
|
exercise price per |
|
|
Aggregate Intrinsic |
|
|
Options |
|
|
contractual |
|
|
exercise price per |
|
|
Aggregate Intrinsic |
|
prices |
|
outstanding |
|
|
life (years) |
|
|
share |
|
|
Value |
|
|
exercisable |
|
|
life (years) |
|
|
share |
|
|
Value |
|
$0.45 - $4.99 |
|
|
6,657 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
$ |
4.72 |
|
|
$ |
2,463 |
|
|
|
2,831 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
|
$ |
4.49 |
|
|
$ |
1,699 |
|
$5.01 - $8.93 |
|
|
5,868 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
|
$ |
7.89 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,717 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
$ |
7.83 |
|
|
|
|
|
$8.96 - $9.60 |
|
|
7,338 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
$ |
9.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,964 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
$ |
9.33 |
|
|
|
|
|
$9.67 - $16.47 |
|
|
5,060 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
$ |
14.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,892 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
$ |
14.24 |
|
|
|
|
|
$16.48 - $21.31 |
|
|
7,038 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
$ |
19.70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,997 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
$ |
19.70 |
|
|
|
|
|
$21.56 - $153.73 |
|
|
1,617 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
$ |
34.71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,596 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
$ |
34.85 |
|
|
|
|
|
$170.44 |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
$ |
170.44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
$ |
170.44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,579 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
$ |
12.28 |
|
|
$ |
2,463 |
|
|
|
24,998 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
$ |
14.17 |
|
|
$ |
1,699 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The aggregate intrinsic value in the preceding table represents the total pretax intrinsic value,
based on the companys closing stock price of $5.09 as of December 31, 2005, which would have been
received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their options as of that date. The
aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised for the first quarter of fiscal 2006 and fiscal 2005
was $36,346 and $2,235,765, respectively. The fair value of stock options vested at December 31,
2005 and December 31, 2004 was $67.8 million and $16.8 million, respectively. The total number of
in-the-money options exercisable as of December 31, 2005 was 2.8 million. As of September 30,
2005, 24.1 million outstanding options were exercisable, and the weighted average exercise price
was $14.68.
20
General Nonvested (Restricted) Shares Information
A summary
of the restricted share transactions follows (shares in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant-date |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
fair value |
|
Balance Outstanding at September 30, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Granted |
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
5.20 |
|
Vested |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Outstanding at September 30, 2005 |
|
|
161 |
|
|
$ |
5.20 |
|
Granted |
|
|
493 |
|
|
|
4.99 |
|
Vested |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
654 |
|
|
$ |
5.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No
restricted shares are vested at December 31, 2005.
Valuation and Expense Information under SFAS 123(R)
The following table summarizes stock-based compensation expense related to employee stock options,
employee stock purchases, and restricted stock grants under SFAS123(R) for the three months ended
December 31, 2005 which was allocated as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Three Months |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
Cost of sales |
|
|
350 |
|
Research and development |
|
|
1,418 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
1,263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation expense
included in operating expenses |
|
$ |
3,031 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Company capitalized $0.4 million of stock-based compensation in inventory for the quarter ended
December 31, 2005. The Company did not recognize any tax benefit on the stock-based compensation
recorded in the first fiscal quarter of 2006 because we have established a valuation allowance
against our net deferred tax assets. The Company also did not recognize in income any stock-based
compensation as none had been previously capitalized in inventory.
The table below reflects net income per share, basic and diluted, for the three months ended
December 31, 2005 compared with the pro forma information for the three months ended December 31,
2004.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
Three Months Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Net incomeas reported for prior periods (1) |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
$ |
13,917 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense related to employee stock options,
employee stock purchases, and restricted stock grants (2) |
|
|
(3,031 |
) |
|
|
(6,300 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income, including the effect of stock-based compensation expense (3) |
|
$ |
4,287 |
|
|
$ |
7,617 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per share information, basic and diluted: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income, as reported for the prior period (1) |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
Net income, including the effect of stock-based compensation expense (3) |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Net income and net income per share prior to
fiscal 2006 did not include stock-based compensation
expense related to employee stock options, employee
stock purchases, and restricted stock grants under
SFAS 123 because we did not adopt the recognition
provisions of SFAS 123. |
|
(2) |
|
Stock-based compensation expense prior to fiscal
2006 is calculated based on the pro forma application
of SFAS 123 as previously disclosed in the notes to
the Consolidated Financial Statements. |
|
(3) |
|
Net income and net income per share prior to
fiscal 2006 represents pro forma information based on
SFAS 123 as previously disclosed in the notes to the
Consolidated Financial Statements. |
21
The weighted-average estimated value of employee stock options granted during the three months
ended December 31, 2005 was $3.06 per share using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the
following weighted-average assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
Expected volatility |
|
|
66.02 |
% |
Risk free interest rate |
|
|
4.45 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
|
0.00 |
|
Expected option life (7 year contractual life options) |
|
|
4.42 |
|
Expected option life ( 10 year contractual life options) |
|
|
5.84 |
|
The company used an arithmetic average of historical volatility and implied volatility to calculate
its expected volatility at December 31, 2005. Historical volatility was determined by calculating
the mean reversion of the daily adjusted closing stock price over the past 3.37 years of the
Companys existence (post-Merger). The implied volatility was calculated by analyzing the 52 week
minimum and maximum prices of publicly traded call options on the Companys common stock. The
Company concluded that an arithmetic average of these two calculations provided for the most
reasonable estimate of expected volatility under the guidance of SFAS 123(R).
The
risk-free interest rate assumption is based upon observed treasury bill interest rates
(risk free) appropriate for the term of the Companys employee stock options.
The expected life of employee stock options represents a calculation based upon the historical
exercise experience for the Company over the past 3.37 years (post-Merger). The Company determined
that it had two populations with unique exercise behavior. These populations included stock options
with a contractual life of 7 years and 10 years, respectively.
As stock-based compensation expense recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for
the first quarter of fiscal 2006 is actually based on awards ultimately expected to vest, it has
been reduced for annualized estimated forfeitures of 8.59%. SFAS 123(R) requires forfeitures to be
estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual
forfeitures differ from those estimates. Forfeitures were estimated based on historical
experience.
Pro Forma Information Under SFAS 123 for Periods Prior to Fiscal 2006
The weighted-average estimated value of employee stock options granted during the three months
ended December 31, 2004 was $4.39 per share using the Black Scholes option-pricing model with the
following weighted-average assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
Expected volatility |
|
|
75.00 |
% |
Risk free interest rate |
|
|
3.60 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
|
0.00 |
|
Expected option life (years) |
|
|
4.0 |
|
For
purposes of pro forma disclosures under SFAS 123, the estimated fair value of the options
is assumed to be amortized to expense over the options vesting period.
22
NOTE 14. EARNINGS PER SHARE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
4,287 |
|
|
$ |
13,917 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding basic |
|
|
158,573 |
|
|
|
156,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of dilutive stock options and
restricted stock |
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
2,465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding diluted |
|
|
158,827 |
|
|
|
158,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share basic |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
Effect of dilutive stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share diluted |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt securities convertible into approximately 25.4 million shares and stock options exercisable
into approximately 26.1 million shares were outstanding but not included in the computation of
earnings per share for the three months ended December 31, 2005 as their effect would have been
anti-dilutive. If the Company had earned $19.6 million in net income for the three months ended
December 31, 2005, the debt securities would have been dilutive to earnings per share. Debt
securities convertible into approximately 25.4 million shares, stock options exercisable into
approximately 15.6 million shares, and a warrant to purchase approximately 1.0 million shares were
outstanding but not included in the computation of earnings per share for the three months ended
December 31, 2004 as their effect would have been anti-dilutive.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
This report and other documents we have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC) contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and
are subject to the safe harbor created by those sections. Words such as believes, expects,
may, will, would, should, could, seek, intends, plans, potential, continue,
estimates, anticipates, predicts, and similar expressions or variations or negatives of such
words are intended to identify forward-looking statements, but are not the exclusive means of
identifying forward-looking statements in this report. Additionally, statements concerning future
matters such as the development of new products, enhancements or technologies, sales levels,
expense levels and other statements regarding matters that are not historical are forward-looking
statements. Although forward-looking statements in this report reflect the good faith judgment of
our management, such statements can only be based on facts and factors currently known by us.
Consequently, forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties and actual
results and outcomes may differ materially and adversely from the results and outcomes discussed in
or anticipated by the forward-looking statements. A number of important factors could cause actual
results to differ materially and adversely from those in the forward-looking statements. We urge
you to consider the risks and uncertainties discussed elsewhere in this report and in the other
documents filed with the SEC in evaluating our forward-looking statements. We have no plans, and
undertake no obligation, to revise or update our forward-looking statements to reflect any event or
circumstance that may arise after the date of this report. We caution readers not to place undue
reliance upon any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made.
In this document, the words we, our, ours and us refer only to Skyworks Solutions, Inc. and
not any other person or entity.
23
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005 AND 2004
The following table sets forth the results of our operations expressed as a percentage of net
revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Net revenues |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
62.3 |
|
|
|
60.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin |
|
|
37.7 |
|
|
|
40.0 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
21.4 |
|
|
|
16.9 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
11.7 |
|
|
|
12.4 |
|
Amortization |
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
33.4 |
|
|
|
29.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
4.3 |
|
|
|
10.4 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(1.9 |
) |
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
Other income, net |
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
9.3 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
1.4 |
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
2.2 |
% |
|
|
6.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GENERAL
During the three months ended December 31, 2005, certain key factors contributed to our overall
results of operations and cash flows from operations. More specifically, we:
|
§ |
|
Generated $22.0 million in cash flows from operations; |
|
|
§ |
|
Increased our cash, cash equivalent and short term investment balances by $8.6 million
to $244.5 million while still investing $13.6 million in capital equipment; |
|
|
§ |
|
Increased revenues in the Radio Frequency (RF) Solutions and Linear Products areas to
$180.5 million, a 3.6% increase from revenues of $174.3 million in the first fiscal quarter
of 2005, offset by a decrease in revenues from the cellular baseband product area of $23.5
million or 57.0% from the first quarter of fiscal 2005 and a decrease in revenues from test
and assembly services of approximately $4.6 million from the first quarter of fiscal 2005
due to the completion of the test and assembly services arrangement with Conexant in the
third quarter of fiscal 2005; |
|
|
§ |
|
Experienced a decrease of 230 basis points in our gross margin as a percentage of revenue,
from 40.0% in the first fiscal quarter of 2005 to 37.7% in the first fiscal quarter of 2006
principally as a result of supply constraints caused by an industry-wide shortage of
printed circuit board capacity, increased off-shore assembly and test expenses at higher
costs and lower than planned production yields due to the ramp of several new products; and |
|
|
§ |
|
Recorded $3.0 million in share-based compensation expense upon the adoption of Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment, (SFAS
123(R)). Approximately $0.3 million, $1.4 million and $1.3 million were included in cost
of goods sold, research and development expense and selling, general and administrative
expense, respectively. |
24
NET REVENUES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended December 31, |
|
|
2005 |
|
Change |
|
2004 |
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenues |
|
$ |
198,325 |
|
|
|
(9.9 |
)% |
|
$ |
220,160 |
|
We market and sell our semiconductor products and system solutions to leading Original Equipment
Manufacturers (OEMs) of communication electronics products, third-party original design
manufacturers (ODMs) and contract manufacturers, and indirectly through electronic components
distributors.
Net revenues decreased 9.9% for the first fiscal quarter of 2006 as compared to the first fiscal
quarter of 2005. Revenues from our RF Solutions and Linear Product
areas increased 3.6% ($6.2
million) from $174.3 million to $180.5 million in the first fiscal quarter of 2006 as compared to
the corresponding period in fiscal 2005 offset by a $23.5 million decline in revenues in our
cellular baseband product area, reflecting a shift from tier-three suppliers to leading cellular
handset OEMs. Assembly and test service revenues also decreased by approximately $4.6 million
between the first quarter of fiscal 2005 and the first quarter of fiscal 2006 due to the completion
of the test and assembly services agreement with Conexant. The number of units sold in our cellular
baseband product area decreased 53.7% while units sold in our RF Solutions and Linear Product areas
increased 23.1% in the first quarter of fiscal year 2006 as compared to the same period in fiscal
2005. Overall average selling prices declined by approximately 26.1% in the first quarter of fiscal
2006 as compared to the corresponding period in the prior year. Net revenues from our top three customers
increased to 53% in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 from 36% in the first quarter of fiscal 2005.
GROSS PROFIT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended December 31, |
|
|
2005 |
|
Change |
|
2004 |
(dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
$ |
74,723 |
|
|
|
(15.1 |
)% |
|
$ |
88,019 |
|
% of net revenues |
|
|
37.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
40.0 |
% |
25
Gross
profit represents net revenues less cost of goods sold. Cost of goods
sold consists primarily of purchased materials, labor and overhead
(including depreciation) associated with product manufacturing,
royalty and other intellectual property costs and sustaining
engineering expenses pertaining to products sold.
Gross profit declined both in aggregate dollars and as a percentage of revenue for the three months
ended December 31, 2005 when compared to the corresponding period in the previous fiscal year. The
decrease in gross profit in aggregate dollars was principally due to the aforementioned cellular
baseband product area revenue decline of $23.5 million and
the associated contribution margin decline of approximately
$11 million. The decline in gross profit as a percentage
of net revenues was primarily the result of higher production costs
of approximately $1 million on a lower overall revenue
base. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue decreased due to an industry-wide shortage of printed
circuit board capacity, which constrained internal production and absorption, combined with
increased off-shore assembly and test expenses of approximately
$2 million. We ramped several new products in
the first fiscal quarter of 2006, which also contributed to lower
production yields of approximately $1 million than achieved
in the first fiscal quarter of 2005. Royalty expenses decreased
by approximately $2 million for the three
months ended December 31, 2005 as compared to the corresponding period in the prior year.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended December 31, |
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2004 |
|
Research and development |
|
$ |
42,430 |
|
|
|
14.3 |
% |
|
$ |
37,113 |
|
% of net revenues |
|
|
21.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.9 |
% |
Research and development expenses consist principally of direct personnel costs, costs for
pre-production evaluation and testing of new devices, and design and test tool costs.
The increase in research and development expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2005 when
compared to the corresponding period in the previous fiscal year is primarily attributable to
increased labor and benefit costs incurred to support our next generation multimode radios and
precision analog semiconductors. We anticipate acceleration in the ramping of our Helios EDGE
radio, CDMA solutions and next generation front-end modules at several of our top customers during
the second half of fiscal year 2006. The increased research and development cost primarily supports
these ramping products. We also incurred approximately $1.4 million in research and development
related share-based compensation expense in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 related to our
adoption of SFAS 123(R).
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended December 31, |
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2004 |
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
$ |
23,253 |
|
|
|
( 14.6 |
)% |
|
$ |
27,224 |
|
% of net revenues |
|
|
11.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.4 |
% |
Selling, general and administrative expenses include personnel costs (legal, accounting, treasury,
human resources, information systems, customer service, etc.), sales representative commissions,
advertising and other marketing costs.
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased for the three months ended December 31, 2005
when compared to the corresponding period in the previous fiscal year primarily as the result of
significantly lower legal expenses which we incurred in the first quarter of fiscal year 2005
related to protecting our intellectual property portfolio. In addition, lower bad debt expenses and
the recognition of a gain on sale of fixed assets in the first fiscal quarter of 2006 reduced
overall selling, general and administrative costs as compared to the corresponding period in the
first fiscal quarter of 2005.
26
AMORTIZATION OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended December 31, |
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2004 |
|
Amortization |
|
$ |
536 |
|
|
|
(27.3 |
)% |
|
$ |
737 |
|
% of net revenues |
|
|
0.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3 |
% |
In 2002, we recorded $36.4 million of intangible assets related to the Merger consisting of
developed technology, customer relationships and a trademark. These assets are principally being
amortized on a straight-line basis over a 10-year period. The decrease in amortization expense
between the first fiscal quarter of 2006 and the corresponding period in fiscal 2005 is due to the
recognition of amortization expense on a warrant of $0.2 million in fiscal 2005. The warrant expired
without being exercised on January 20, 2005.
INTEREST EXPENSE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended December 31, |
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2004 |
|
Interest expense |
|
$ |
3,812 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
% |
|
$ |
3,533 |
|
% of net revenues |
|
|
1.9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.6 |
% |
Interest expense is comprised principally of payments on our $50.0 million credit facility
(Facility Agreement) and Junior notes payable.
The increase in interest expense for the three months ended December 31, 2005 when compared to the
corresponding period in fiscal 2005 is primarily due to a higher interest rate paid on the Facility
Agreement.
See Note 7 of Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements for information related to our
borrowing arrangements.
OTHER INCOME, NET
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended December 31, |
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2004 |
|
Other income, net |
|
$ |
2,319 |
|
|
|
106.9 |
% |
|
$ |
1,121 |
|
% of net revenues |
|
|
1.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
% |
Other income, net is comprised primarily of foreign exchange gains/losses, interest income on
invested cash balances and other non-operating income and expense items.
The increase in other income for the three months ended December 31, 2005 when compared to the
corresponding period in the previous fiscal year is primarily related to an increase in interest
income on invested cash balances of approximately $1.2 million as a result of increased
interest rates earned on our auction rate securities and to a lesser extent higher levels of
invested cash and short-term investments.
27
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended December 31, |
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2004 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
$ |
2,724 |
|
|
|
(58.8 |
)% |
|
$ |
6,616 |
|
% of net revenues |
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.0 |
% |
As a result of our history of operating losses and the expectation of future operating results, we
determined that it is more likely than not that historic income tax benefits will not be realized
except for certain future deductions associated with our foreign operations. Consequently, as of
December 31, 2005, we have established a valuation allowance against all of our net U.S. deferred
tax assets. Deferred tax assets have been recognized for foreign operations when management
believes they will be recovered during the carry forward period.
The provision for income taxes for the three months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, consists of
approximately $1.1 million and $2.4 million of foreign income taxes incurred by foreign operations,
respectively. The provision for income taxes for the three months ended December 31, 2004
included $1.6 million of additional foreign taxes
related to a change in the expected future benefit of our deferred tax assets as the result of
regulated reductions in the applicable tax rates in Mexico. Gains and losses resulting from the
remeasurement of the Companys foreign-denominated long-term deferred tax assets are included in
the provision for income taxes and reduced tax expense by $0.3 million and $0.2 million for the
quarter ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. In addition, the provision for income
taxes for the three months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 consists of approximately $1.4 million
and $4.2 million, respectively, of U.S. income taxes recorded as a charge reducing the carrying
value of goodwill. As noted in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, no benefit has been recognized for
certain pre-Merger deferred tax assets. The benefit from the recognition of these deferred items
reduces the carrying value of goodwill instead of a reduction of income tax expense. We will
evaluate the realization of the pre-Merger deferred tax assets on a quarterly basis and adjust the
provision for income taxes accordingly. As a result, the effective tax rate may vary in subsequent
quarters.
During the three months ended December 31, 2004, we reversed our policy of permanently reinvesting
the earnings of our Mexican subsidiary. We distributed approximately $17 million of accumulated
earnings, which was not subject to Mexican withholding tax and could be applied against U.S. net
operating loss carryforwards resulting in no U.S. income tax expense. For the three months ended
December 31, 2005, U.S. income tax was provided on current earnings attributable to our operations
in Mexico. No provision has been made for U.S. federal, state, or additional foreign income taxes,
which would be due upon the actual or deemed distribution of undistributed earnings of our other
foreign subsidiaries, which have been or are, intended to be permanently reinvested. The effect on
our financial statements is immaterial.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
(dollars in thousands) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of
period |
|
$ |
116,522 |
|
|
$ |
123,505 |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
22,000 |
|
|
|
7,126 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(15,278 |
) |
|
|
(12,605 |
) |
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
4,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
123,492 |
|
|
$ |
122,082 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
During the three months ended December 31, 2005, we increased our cash and cash equivalent balances
by $7.0 million from $116.5 million as of September 30, 2005. The number of days sales outstanding
for the three months ended December 31, 2005 increased to 79 from 71 for the corresponding period
in the previous fiscal year. Annualized inventory turns for the three months ended December 31,
2005 were 6.3 compared to 6.7 for the corresponding period in the previous fiscal year.
During the three months ended December 31, 2005, we generated $22.0 million in cash from operating
activities as we experienced a decrease in receivable balances of $0.6 million and an increase in
other liability balances of $3.5 million offset somewhat by an increase in inventory balances of
$0.9 million. Non-cash charges (including depreciation, charge in lieu of income tax expense,
amortization, contribution of common shares to savings and retirement plans and share-based
compensation expense) totaled $15.1 million.
Cash used in investing activities for the three months ended December 31, 2005, consisted of net
purchases of $1.6 million in auction rate securities and capital expenditures of $13.6 million
primarily related to the equipment utilized to design new highly integrated products and
processes, enabling us to address new opportunities and to meet our customers demands. We believe
a focused program of capital expenditures will be required to sustain our current manufacturing
capabilities. We may also consider acquisition opportunities to extend our technology portfolio and
design expertise and to expand our product offerings.
Cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended December 31, 2005 represents cash
provided by stock option exercises of $0.2 million.
Cash provided by operating activities was $7.1 million for the three months ended December 31,
2004, reflecting net income of $13.9 million and non-cash charges (including depreciation, charge
in lieu of income tax expense, amortization and contribution of common shares to savings and
retirement plans) of $16.0 million. We also experienced an increase in accounts payable balances of
$1.1 million offset by an increase in receivables of $13.7 million and a decrease in other
liabilities of $13.8 million.
Cash used in investing activities for the three months ended December 31, 2004 consisted of capital
expenditures of $10.0 million and net investments in auction rate securities of $2.6 million.
Cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended December 31, 2004, represents
cash provided by stock option exercises of $4.1 million.
Based on our results of operations for the three months ended December 31, 2005 and current trends,
we expect our existing sources of liquidity, together with cash expected to be generated from
operations, will be sufficient to fund our research and development, capital expenditures, debt
obligations, purchase obligations, working capital and other cash requirements for at least the
next twelve months. However, we cannot assure you that the capital required to fund these expenses
would be available in the future. In addition, any strategic investments and acquisitions that we
may make to help us grow our business may require additional capital resources. If we are unable to
obtain enough capital to meet our capital needs on a timely basis or at all, our business and
operations could be materially adversely affected.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
Our off-balance sheet arrangements consist of operating leases. We lease certain facilities and
equipment under non-cancelable operating leases. The leases expire at various dates through 2010
and contain various provisions for rental adjustments. The leases generally contain renewal
provisions for varying periods of time.
CERTAIN BUSINESS RISKS
We operate in a rapidly changing environment that involves a number of risks, many of which are
beyond our control. This discussion highlights some of the risks, which may affect our future
operating results. These are the risks and uncertainties we believe are most important for you to
consider. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us, which we currently deem
immaterial or which are similar to
29
those faced by other companies in our industry or business in
general, may also impair our business operations. If any of the following risks or uncertainties
actually occurs, our business, financial condition and operating results would likely suffer.
We operate in the highly cyclical wireless communications semiconductor industry, which is subject
to significant downturns.
We operate primarily in the semiconductor industry, which is cyclical and subject to rapid change
and evolving industry standards. From time to time, changes in general economic conditions,
together with other factors, cause significant upturns and downturns in the industry. Periods of
industry downturn are characterized by diminished product demand, production overcapacity, excess
inventory levels and accelerated erosion of average selling prices. These characteristics, and in
particular their impact on the level of demand for digital cellular handsets, may cause
substantial fluctuations in our revenues and results of operations. Furthermore, downturns in the
semiconductor industry may be severe and prolonged, and any prolonged delay or failure of the
industry or the wireless communications market to recover from downturns would materially and
adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. The semiconductor
industry also periodically experiences increased demand and production capacity constraints, which
may affect our ability to meet customer demand for our products. We have experienced these cyclical
fluctuations in our business and may experience cyclical fluctuations in the future.
We have incurred substantial operating losses in the past and may experience future losses.
Our operating results for fiscal years 2002 and 2003 were adversely affected by a global economic
slowdown, decreased consumer confidence, reduced capital spending, and adverse business conditions
and liquidity concerns in the telecommunications and related industries. These factors led to a
slowdown in customer orders, an increase in the number of cancellations and reschedulings of
backlog, higher overhead costs as a percentage of our reduced net revenue, and an abrupt decline in
demand for many of the end-user products that incorporate our wireless communications semiconductor
products and system solutions. Although we emerged from this period of economic weakness in fiscal
2004, should economic conditions deteriorate for any reason, it could result in underutilization of
our manufacturing capacity, reduced revenues or changes in our revenue mix, and other impacts that
would materially and adversely affect our operating results. Due to this economic uncertainty,
although we were profitable in fiscal 2004 and fiscal 2005, we cannot assure you that we will be
able to sustain such profitability or that we will not experience future operating losses.
Additionally, the conflict in Iraq, as well as other contemporary international conflicts, natural
disasters, acts of terrorism, and civil and military unrest contributes to the economic
uncertainty. These continuing and potentially escalating conflicts can also be expected to place
continued pressure on economic conditions in the United States and worldwide. These conditions make
it extremely difficult for our customers, our vendors and for us to accurately forecast and plan
future business activities. If such uncertainty continues or economic conditions worsen (or both),
our business, financial condition and results of operations will likely be materially and adversely
affected.
The wireless semiconductor markets are characterized by intense competition.
The wireless communications semiconductor industry in general and the markets in which we compete
in particular are intensely competitive. We compete with U.S. and international semiconductor
manufacturers of all sizes in terms of resources and market share. We currently face significant
competition in our markets and expect that intense price and product competition will continue.
This competition has resulted in, and is expected to continue to result in, declining average
selling prices for our products and increased challenges in maintaining or increasing market share.
Furthermore, additional competitors may enter our markets as a result of growth opportunities in
communications electronics, the trend toward global expansion by foreign and domestic competitors
and technological and public policy changes. We believe that the principal competitive factors for
semiconductor suppliers in our markets include, among others:
|
|
|
time-to-market, |
|
|
|
|
timely new product innovation, |
|
|
|
|
product quality, reliability and performance, |
30
|
|
|
product price, |
|
|
|
|
features available in products, |
|
|
|
|
compliance with industry standards, |
|
|
|
|
strategic relationships with customers, and |
|
|
|
|
access to and protection of intellectual property. |
We cannot assure you that we will be able to successfully address these factors. Many of our
competitors enjoy the benefit of:
|
|
|
long presence in key markets, |
|
|
|
|
name recognition, |
|
|
|
|
high levels of customer satisfaction, |
|
|
|
|
ownership or control of key technology or intellectual property, and |
|
|
|
|
strong financial, sales and marketing, manufacturing, distribution, technical or other resources. |
As a result, certain competitors may be able to adapt more quickly than we can to new or emerging
technologies and changes in customer requirements or may be able to devote greater resources to the
development, promotion and sale of their products than we can.
Current and potential competitors have established or may in the future establish, financial or
strategic relationships among themselves or with customers, resellers or other third parties. These
relationships may affect customers purchasing decisions. Accordingly, it is possible that new
competitors or alliances among competitors could emerge and rapidly acquire significant market
share. Furthermore, some of our customers have divisions that internally develop or manufacture
products similar to ours, and may compete with us. We cannot assure you that we will be able to
compete successfully against current and potential competitors. Increased competition could result
in pricing pressures, decreased gross margins and loss of market share and may materially and
adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our manufacturing processes are extremely complex and specialized.
Our manufacturing operations are complex and subject to disruption, including for causes beyond our
control. The fabrication of integrated circuits is an extremely complex and precise process
consisting of hundreds of separate steps. It requires production in a highly controlled, clean
environment. Minor impurities, contamination of the clean room environment, errors in any step of
the fabrication process, defects in the masks used to print circuits on a wafer, defects in
equipment or materials, human error, or a number of other factors can cause a substantial
percentage of wafers to be rejected or numerous die on each wafer to malfunction. Because our
operating results are highly dependent upon our ability to produce integrated circuits at
acceptable manufacturing yields, these factors could have a material adverse affect on our
business. In addition, we may discover from time to time defects in our products after they have
been shipped, which may require us to pay warranty claims, replace products, or pay costs
associated with the recall of a customers products containing our parts.
Additionally, our operations may be affected by lengthy or recurring disruptions of operations at
any of our production facilities or those of our subcontractors. These disruptions may include
electrical power outages, fire, earthquake, flooding, war, acts of terrorism, health advisories or
risks, or other natural or man-made disasters. Disruptions of our manufacturing operations could
cause significant delays in shipments until we are able to shift the products from an affected
facility or subcontractor to another facility or subcontractor. In the event of such delays, we
cannot assure you that the required alternative capacity, particularly wafer production capacity,
would be available on a timely basis or at all.
31
Even if alternative wafer production or assembly
and test capacity is available, we may not be able to obtain it on favorable terms, which could
result in higher costs and/or a loss of customers. We may be unable to obtain sufficient
manufacturing capacity to meet demand, either at our own facilities or through external
manufacturing or similar arrangements with others.
Due to the highly specialized nature of the gallium arsenide integrated circuit manufacturing
process, in the event of a disruption at the Newbury Park, California or Woburn, Massachusetts
semiconductor wafer fabrication facilities, alternative gallium arsenide production capacity would
not be immediately available from third-party sources. These disruptions could have a material
adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We may not be able to maintain and improve manufacturing yields that contribute positively to our
gross margin and profitability.
Minor deviations or perturbations in the manufacturing process can cause substantial manufacturing
yield loss, and in some cases, cause production to be suspended. Manufacturing yields for new
products initially tend to be lower as we complete product development and commence volume
manufacturing, and typically increase as we bring the product to full production. Our forward
product pricing includes this assumption of improving manufacturing yields and, as a result,
material variances between projected and actual manufacturing yields will have a direct effect on
our gross margin and profitability. The difficulty of accurately forecasting manufacturing yields
and maintaining cost competitiveness through improving manufacturing yields will continue to be
magnified by the increasing process complexity of manufacturing semiconductor products. Our
manufacturing operations will also face pressures arising from the compression of product life
cycles, which will require us to manufacture new products faster and for shorter periods while
maintaining acceptable manufacturing yields and quality without, in many cases, reaching the
longer-term, high-volume manufacturing conducive to higher manufacturing yields and declining
costs.
We are dependent upon third parties for the manufacture, assembly and test of our products.
We rely upon independent wafer fabrication facilities, called foundries, to provide silicon-based
products and to supplement our gallium arsenide wafer manufacturing capacity. We also utilize
subcontractors to package, assemble and test our products. There are significant risks associated
with reliance on third-party foundries, including:
|
|
|
the lack of ensured wafer supply, potential wafer shortages and higher wafer
prices, |
|
|
|
|
limited control over delivery schedules, manufacturing yields, production costs
and quality assurance, and |
|
|
|
|
the inaccessibility of, or delays in obtaining access to, key process
technologies. |
Although we have long-term supply arrangements to obtain additional external manufacturing
capacity, the third-party foundries we use may allocate their limited capacity to the production
requirements of other customers. If we choose to use a new foundry, it will typically take an
extended period of time to complete the qualification process before we can begin shipping products
from the new foundry. The foundries may experience financial difficulties, be unable to deliver
products to us in a timely manner or suffer damage or destruction to their facilities, particularly
since some of them are located in earthquake zones. If any disruption of manufacturing capacity
occurs, we may not have alternative manufacturing sources immediately available. We may therefore
experience difficulties or delays in securing an adequate supply of our products, which could
impair our ability to meet our customers needs and have a material adverse effect on our operating
results.
We are dependent upon third parties for the supply of raw materials and components.
Our manufacturing operations depend on obtaining adequate supplies of raw materials and the
components used in our manufacturing processes. We believe we have adequate sources for the supply
of raw materials and components for our manufacturing needs with suppliers located around the
world. We cannot assure you that we will not lose a significant or sole supplier or that a supplier
will be able to meet performance and quality specifications or delivery schedules. If we lost a
supplier or a supplier were unable to meet performance or quality specifications or delivery
schedules, our ability to satisfy customer obligations could be materially and adversely affected.
In addition, we review our relationships with suppliers of raw materials and components for our
manufacturing needs on an ongoing
32
basis. In connection with our ongoing review, we may modify or
terminate our relationship with one or more suppliers. We may also enter into other sole supplier
arrangements to meet certain of our raw material or component needs. While we do not typically rely
on a single source of supply for our raw materials, we are
currently dependent on a sole-source supplier for epitaxial wafers used in the gallium arsenide
semiconductor manufacturing processes at our manufacturing facilities. To the extent we enter into
additional sole supplier arrangements for any of our raw materials or components, the risks
associated with our supply arrangements would be exacerbated.
Changes in the accounting treatment of stock-based compensation have adversely affected our results
of operations.
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 123(R), Share-Based
Payment to require companies to expense employee stock options for financial reporting purposes,
effective for interim or annual periods beginning after June 15, 2005. Such equity-based award
expensing has required us to value our employee stock option grants and other equity-based awards
pursuant to an option valuation formula and amortize that value against our earnings over the
vesting period in effect for those options. Historically we accounted for stock-based awards to
employees in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock
Issued to Employees, and had adopted the disclosure-only alternative of SFAS No. 123,
Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. In April 2005, the SEC issued a rule amending the
compliance date which allows companies to implement SFAS 123(R) at the beginning of their next
fiscal year, instead of the next reporting period, that begins after June 15, 2005. As a result, we
implemented SFAS 123(R) in the reporting period starting October 1, 2005. This change in accounting
treatment has materially affected our reported results of operations as the stock-based
compensation expense has been and will continue to be charged directly against our reported
earnings but will have no impact on cash flows from operations. We anticipate that our stock-based
compensation expense will approximate $29.8 million in fiscal 2006 through 2011. This expense
projection is calculated as of December 31, 2005 and does not taken into account any future equity
awards that we might issue nor does it account for future actual stock-based award forfeitures. We
will be required to adjust future stock-based compensation expense for actual future stock option
forfeitures.
Our success depends upon our ability to develop new products and reduce costs in a timely manner.
The wireless communications semiconductor industry generally and, in particular, the markets into
which we sell our products are highly cyclical and characterized by constant and rapid
technological change, rapid product evolution, price erosion, evolving technical standards, short
product life cycles, increasing demand for higher levels of integration, increased miniaturization,
and wide fluctuations in product supply and demand. Our operating results depend largely on our
ability to continue to cost-effectively introduce new and enhanced products on a timely basis. The
successful development and commercialization of semiconductor devices and modules is highly complex
and depends on numerous factors, including:
|
|
|
the ability to anticipate customer and market requirements and changes in
technology and industry standards, |
|
|
|
|
the ability to obtain capacity sufficient to meet customer demand, |
|
|
|
|
the ability to define new products that meet customer and market requirements, |
|
|
|
|
the ability to complete development of new products and bring products to market on a timely basis, |
|
|
|
|
the ability to differentiate our products from offerings of our competitors, |
|
|
|
|
overall market acceptance of our products, and |
|
|
|
|
the ability to obtain adequate intellectual property protection for our new products. |
Our ability to manufacture current products, and to develop new products, depends, among other
factors, on the viability and flexibility of our
33
own internal information technology systems (IT
Systems). We upgrade and change our IT Systems from time to time, and recently completed a system
upgrade, and there can be no assurance that such upgrade will be successful.
We cannot assure you that we will have sufficient resources to make the substantial investment in
research and development needed to develop and bring to market new and enhanced products in a
timely manner. We will be required to continually evaluate expenditures for planned product
development and to choose among alternative technologies based on our expectations of future market
growth. We cannot assure you that we will be able to develop and introduce new or enhanced wireless
communications semiconductor products in a timely and cost-effective manner, that our products will
satisfy customer requirements or achieve market acceptance or that we will be able to anticipate
new industry standards and technological changes. We also cannot assure you that we will be able to
respond successfully to new product announcements and introductions by competitors or to changes in
the design or specifications of complementary products of third parties with which our products
interface. If we fail to rapidly and cost-effectively introduce new and enhanced products in
sufficient quantities and that meet our customers requirements, our business and results of
operations would be materially and adversely harmed.
In addition, prices of many of our products decline, sometimes significantly, over time. We believe
that to remain competitive, we must continue to reduce the cost of producing and delivering
existing products at the same time that we develop and introduce new or enhanced products. We
cannot assure you that we will be able to continue to reduce the cost of our products to remain
competitive.
The markets into which we sell our products are characterized by rapid technological change.
The demand for our products can change quickly and in ways we may not anticipate. Our markets
generally exhibit the following characteristics:
|
|
|
rapid technological developments and product evolution, |
|
|
|
|
rapid changes in customer requirements, |
|
|
|
|
frequent new product introductions and enhancements, |
|
|
|
|
demand for higher levels of integration, decreased size and decreased power consumption, |
|
|
|
|
short product life cycles with declining prices over the life cycle of the product, and |
|
|
|
|
evolving industry standards. |
These changes in our markets may contribute to the obsolescence of our products. Our products could
become obsolete or less competitive sooner than anticipated because of a faster than anticipated
change in one or more of the above-noted factors.
The ability to attract and retain qualified personnel to contribute to the design, development,
manufacture and sale of our products is critical to our success.
As the source of our technological and product innovations, our key technical personnel represent a
significant asset. Our success depends on our ability to continue to attract, retain and motivate
qualified personnel, including executive officers and other key management and technical personnel.
The competition for management and technical personnel is intense in the semiconductor industry,
and therefore we cannot assure you that we will be able to attract and retain qualified management
and other personnel necessary for the design, development, manufacture and sale of our products. We
may have particular difficulty attracting and retaining key personnel during periods of poor
operating performance, given, among other things, the use of equity-based compensation by us and
our competitors. The loss of the services of one or more of our key employees or our inability to
attract, retain and motivate qualified personnel, could have a material adverse effect on our
ability to operate our business.
34
If OEMs and ODMs of communications electronics products do not design our products into their
equipment, we will have difficulty selling those products. Moreover, a design win from a customer
does not guarantee future sales to that customer.
Our products are not sold directly to the end-user, but are components or subsystems of other
products. As a result, we rely on OEMs and ODMs of wireless communications electronics products to
select our products from among alternative offerings to be designed into their equipment. Without
these design wins, we would have difficulty selling our products. If a manufacturer designs
another suppliers product into one of its product platforms, it is more difficult for us to
achieve future design wins with that platform because changing suppliers involves significant cost,
time, effort and risk on the part of that manufacturer. Also, achieving a design win with a
customer does not ensure that we will receive significant revenues from that customer. Even after a
design win, the customer is not obligated to purchase our products and can choose at any time to
reduce or cease use of our products, for example, if its own products are not commercially
successful, or for any other reason. We cannot assure you that we will continue to achieve design
wins or to convert design wins into actual sales, and any failure to do so could materially and
adversely affect our operating results.
Lengthy product development and sales cycles associated with many of our products may result in
significant expenditures before generating any revenues related to those products.
After our product has been developed, tested and manufactured, our customers may need three to six
months or longer to integrate, test and evaluate our product and an additional three to six months
or more to begin volume production of equipment that incorporates the product. This lengthy cycle
time increases the possibility that a customer may decide to cancel or change product plans, which
could reduce or eliminate our sales to that customer. As a result of this lengthy sales cycle, we
may incur significant research and development expenses, and selling, general and administrative
expenses, before we generate the related revenues for these products. Furthermore, we may never
generate the anticipated revenues from a product after incurring such expenses if our customer
cancels or changes its product plans.
Uncertainties involving the ordering and shipment of our products could adversely affect our
business.
Our sales are typically made pursuant to individual purchase orders and not under long-term supply
arrangements with our customers. Our customers may cancel orders before shipment. Additionally, we
sell a portion of our products through distributors, some of whom have rights to return unsold
products. We may purchase and manufacture inventory based on estimates of customer demand for our
products, which is difficult to predict. This difficulty may be compounded when we sell to OEMs
indirectly through distributors or contract manufacturers, or both, as our forecasts of demand will
then be based on estimates provided by multiple parties. In addition, our customers may change
their inventory practices on short notice for any reason. The cancellation or deferral of product
orders, the return of previously sold products, or overproduction due to a change in anticipated
order volumes could result in us holding excess or obsolete inventory, which could result in
inventory write-downs and, in turn, could have a material adverse effect on our financial
condition.
Our reliance on a small number of customers for a large portion of our sales could have a material
adverse effect on the results of our operations.
A significant portion of our sales are concentrated among a limited number of customers. If we lost
one or more of these major customers, or if one or more major customers significantly decreased its
orders of our products, our business would be materially and adversely affected. Sales to our three
largest customers, including sales to their manufacturing subcontractors, represented approximately
52.8% of our net revenue for the first quarter of fiscal 2006. We expect that our largest customers
will continue to account for a substantial portion of our net revenue in fiscal 2006 and for the
foreseeable future.
Average product life cycles in the semiconductor industry tend to be very short.
In the semiconductor industry, product life cycles tend to be short relative to the sales and
development cycles. Therefore, the resources devoted to product sales and marketing may not result
in material revenue, and from time to time we may need to write off excess or obsolete inventory.
35
If we were to incur significant marketing expenses and investments in inventory that we are not
able to recover, and we are not able to compensate for those expenses,
our operating results would be materially and adversely affected. In addition, if we sell our
products at reduced prices in anticipation of cost reductions but still hold higher cost products
in inventory, our operating results would be harmed.
Our leverage and our debt service obligations may adversely affect our cash flow.
On December 31, 2005, we had total indebtedness of approximately $280 million, which represented
approximately 27% of our total capitalization.
As long as our 4.75 percent convertible subordinated notes due November 2007 remain outstanding, we
will have debt service obligations on such notes of approximately $10,925,000 per year in interest
payments. If we issue other debt securities in the future, our debt service obligations will
increase. If we are unable to generate sufficient cash to meet these obligations and must instead
use our existing cash or investments, we may have to reduce or curtail other activities of our
business.
We intend to fulfill our debt service obligations from cash expected to be generated by our
operations, and from our existing cash and investments. If necessary, among other alternatives, we
may add lease lines of credit to finance capital expenditures and we may obtain other long-term
debt, lines of credit and other financing.
Our indebtedness could have significant negative consequences, including:
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increasing our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions, |
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limiting our ability to obtain additional financing, |
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requiring the dedication of a substantial portion of any cash flow from
operations to service our indebtedness, thereby reducing the amount of cash flow
available for other purposes, including capital expenditures, |
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limiting our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business
and the industry in which we compete, and |
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placing us at a possible competitive disadvantage to less leveraged competitors
and competitors that have better access to capital resources. |
Despite our current debt levels, we are able to incur substantially more debt, which would increase
the risks described above.
We face a risk that capital needed for our business will not be available when we need it.
We may need to obtain sources of financing in the future. We expect our existing sources of
liquidity, together with cash expected to be generated from operations, will be sufficient to fund
our research and development, capital expenditures, debt obligations, purchase obligations, working
capital and other cash requirements for at least the next twelve months. However, we cannot assure
you that the capital required to fund these expenses will be available in the future. To the extent
that existing cash and securities and cash from operations are insufficient to fund our future
activities, we may need to raise additional funds through public or private equity or debt
financing. Conditions existing in the U.S. capital markets, if and when we seek additional
financing as well as the then current condition of the Company, will affect our ability to raise
capital, as well as the terms of any such financing. We may not be able to raise enough capital to
meet our capital needs on a timely basis or at all. Failure to obtain capital when required would
have a material adverse effect on us.
In addition, any strategic investments and acquisitions that we may make to help us grow our
business may require additional capital resources. We cannot assure you that the capital required
to fund these investments and acquisitions will be available in the future.
36
Remaining competitive in the semiconductor industry requires transitioning to smaller geometry
process technologies and achieving higher levels of design integration.
In order to remain competitive, we expect to continue to transition our semiconductor products to
increasingly smaller line width geometries. This transition requires us to modify the manufacturing
processes for our products, design new products to more stringent standards, and to redesign some
existing products. In the past, we have experienced some difficulties migrating to smaller geometry
process technologies or new manufacturing processes, which resulted in sub-optimal manufacturing
yields, delays in product deliveries and increased expenses. We may face similar difficulties,
delays and expenses as we continue to transition our products to smaller geometry processes in the
future. In some instances, we depend on our relationships with our foundries to transition to
smaller geometry processes successfully. We cannot assure you that our foundries will be able to
effectively manage the transition or that we will be able to maintain our foundry relationships. If
our foundries or we experience significant delays in this transition or fail to efficiently
implement this transition, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be
materially and adversely affected. As smaller geometry processes become more prevalent, we expect
to continue to integrate greater levels of functionality, as well as customer and third party
intellectual property, into our products. However, we may not be able to achieve higher levels of
design integration or deliver new integrated products on a timely basis, or at all.
We are subject to the risks of doing business internationally.
A substantial majority of our net revenues are derived from customers located outside the United
States, primarily countries located in the Asia-Pacific region and Europe. In addition, we have
design centers and suppliers located outside the United States, and third-party packaging, assembly
and test facilities and foundries located in the Asia-Pacific region. Finally, we have our own
packaging, assembly and test facility in Mexicali, Mexico. Our international sales and operations
are subject to a number of risks inherent in selling and operating abroad. These include, but are
not limited to, risks regarding:
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currency exchange rate fluctuations, |
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local economic and political conditions, including social, economic and political instability, |
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disruptions of capital and trading markets, |
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restrictive governmental actions (such as restrictions on transfer of funds and
trade protection measures, including export duties, quotas, customs duties, import or
export controls and tariffs), |
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changes in legal or regulatory requirements, |
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natural disasters, acts of terrorism, widespread illness and war, |
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limitations on the repatriation of funds, |
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difficulty in obtaining distribution and support, |
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cultural differences in the conduct of business, |
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the laws and policies of the United States and other countries affecting trade,
foreign investment and loans, and import or export licensing requirements, |
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tax laws, |
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the possibility of being exposed to legal proceedings in a foreign jurisdiction, and |
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limitations on our ability under local laws to protect or enforce our
intellectual property rights in a particular foreign jurisdiction. |
37
Additionally, we are subject to risks in certain global markets in which wireless operators provide
subsidies on handset sales to their customers. Increases in handset prices that negatively impact
handset sales can result from changes in regulatory policies or other factors, which could impact
the demand for our products. Limitations or changes in policy on phone subsidies in South Korea,
Japan, China and other countries may have additional negative impacts on our revenues.
Our operating results may be adversely affected by substantial quarterly and annual fluctuations
and market downturns.
Our revenues, earnings and other operating results have fluctuated in the past and our revenues,
earnings and other operating results may fluctuate in the future. These fluctuations are due to a
number of factors, many of which are beyond our control.
These factors include, among others:
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changes in end-user demand for the products (principally digital cellular
handsets) manufactured and sold by our customers, |
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the effects of competitive pricing pressures, including decreases in average
selling prices of our products, |
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production capacity levels and fluctuations in manufacturing yields, |
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availability and cost of products from our suppliers, |
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the gain or loss of significant customers, |
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our ability to develop, introduce and market new products and technologies on a timely basis, |
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new product and technology introductions by competitors, |
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changes in the mix of products produced and sold, |
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market acceptance of our products and our customers, and |
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intellectual property disputes. |
The foregoing factors are difficult to forecast, and these, as well as other factors, could
materially and adversely affect our quarterly or annual operating results. If our operating results
fail to meet the expectations of analysts or investors, it could materially and adversely affect
the price of our common stock.
Global economic conditions that impact the wireless communications industry could negatively affect
our revenues and operating results.
Global economic weakness can have wide-ranging effects on markets that we serve, particularly
wireless communications equipment manufacturers and network operators. Although the wireless
communications industry has recovered somewhat from an industry-wide recession, such recovery may
not continue. In addition, we cannot predict what effects negative events, such as war or other
international conflicts, may have on the economy or the wireless communications industry. The
continued threat of terrorism and heightened security and military action in response to this
threat, or any future acts of terrorism, may cause further disruptions to the global economy and to
the wireless communications industry and create further uncertainties. Further, a continued
economic recovery may not benefit us in the near term. If it does not, our ability to increase or
maintain our revenues and operating results may be impaired.
38
Our gallium arsenide semiconductors may cease to be competitive with silicon alternatives.
Among our product portfolio, we manufacture and sell gallium arsenide semiconductor devices and
components, principally power amplifiers and switches. The production of gallium arsenide
integrated circuits is more costly than the production of silicon circuits. The cost differential
is due to higher costs of raw materials for gallium arsenide and higher unit costs associated with
smaller sized wafers and lower production volumes. Therefore, to remain competitive, we must offer
gallium arsenide products that provide superior performance over their silicon-based counterparts.
If we do not continue to offer products that provide sufficiently superior performance to justify
the cost differential, our operating results may be materially and adversely affected. We expect
the costs of producing gallium arsenide devices will continue to exceed the costs of producing
their silicon counterparts. Silicon semiconductor technologies are widely used process technologies
for certain integrated circuits and these technologies continue to improve in performance. We
cannot assure you that we will continue to identify products and markets that require performance
attributes of gallium arsenide solutions.
We may be subject to claims of infringement of third-party intellectual property rights, or demands
that we license third-party technology, which could result in significant expense and prevent us
from using our technology.
The semiconductor industry is characterized by vigorous protection and pursuit of intellectual
property rights. From time to time, third parties have asserted and may in the future assert
patent, copyright, trademark and other intellectual property rights to technologies that are
important to our business and have demanded and may in the future demand that we license their
technology or refrain from using it.
Any litigation to determine the validity of claims that our products infringe or may infringe
intellectual property rights of another, including claims arising from our contractual
indemnification of our customers, regardless of their merit or resolution, could be costly and
divert the efforts and attention of our management and technical personnel. Regardless of the
merits of any specific claim, we cannot assure you that we would prevail in litigation because of
the complex technical issues and inherent uncertainties in intellectual property litigation. If
litigation were to result in an adverse ruling, we could be required to:
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pay substantial damages, |
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cease the manufacture, import, use, sale or offer for sale of infringing products or processes, |
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discontinue the use of infringing technology, |
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expend significant resources to develop non-infringing technology, and |
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license technology from the third party claiming infringement, which license may
not be available on commercially reasonable terms. |
We cannot assure you that our operating results or financial condition will not be materially
adversely affected if we were required to do any one or more of the foregoing items.
Many of our products incorporate technology licensed or acquired from third parties.
We sell products in markets that are characterized by rapid technological changes; evolving
industry standards, frequent new product introductions, short product life cycles and increasing
levels of integration. Our ability to keep pace with this market depends on our ability to obtain
technology from third parties on commercially reasonable terms to allow our products to remain in a
competitive posture. If licenses to such technology are not available on commercially reasonable
terms and conditions, and we cannot otherwise integrate such technology, our products or our
customers products could become unmarketable or obsolete, and we could lose market share. In such
instances, we could also incur substantial unanticipated costs or scheduling delays to develop
substitute technology to deliver competitive products.
39
If we are not successful in protecting our intellectual property rights, it may harm our ability to
compete.
We rely on patent, copyright, trademark, trade secret and other intellectual property laws, as well
as nondisclosure and confidentiality agreements and other methods, to protect our proprietary
technologies, information, data, devices, algorithms and processes. In addition, we often
incorporate the intellectual property of our customers, suppliers or other third parties into our
designs, and we have obligations with respect to the non-use and non-disclosure of such third-party
intellectual property. In the future, it may be necessary to engage in litigation or like
activities to enforce our intellectual property rights, to protect our trade secrets or to
determine the validity and scope of proprietary rights of others, including our customers. This
could require us to expend significant resources and to divert the efforts and attention of our
management and technical personnel from our business operations. We cannot assure you that:
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the steps we take to prevent misappropriation, infringement, dilution or other
violation of our intellectual property or the intellectual property of our customers,
suppliers or other third parties will be successful, |
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any existing or future patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade secrets or other
intellectual property rights or ours will not be challenged, invalidated or
circumvented, or |
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any of the measures described above would provide meaningful protection. |
Despite these precautions, it may be possible for a third party to copy or otherwise obtain and use
our technology without authorization, develop similar technology independently or design around our
patents. If any of our intellectual property protection mechanisms fails to protect our technology,
it would make it easier for our competitors to offer similar products, potentially resulting in
loss of market share and price erosion. Even if we receive a patent, the patent claims may not be
broad enough to adequately protect our technology. Furthermore, even if we receive patent
protection in the United States, we may not seek, or may not be granted, patent protection in
foreign countries. In addition, effective patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret protection
may be unavailable or limited for certain technologies and in certain foreign countries.
There is a growing industry trend to include or adapt open source software that is generally made
available to the public by its developers, authors or third parties. Often such software includes
license provisions, requiring public disclosure of any derivative works containing open source
code. There is little legal precedent in the area of open source software or its effects on
copyright law or the protection of proprietary works. We take steps to avoid the use of open source
works in our proprietary software, and are taking steps to limit our suppliers from doing so.
However, in the event a copyright holder were to demonstrate in court that we have not complied
with a software license, we may be required to cease production or distribution of that work or to
publicly disclose the source code for our proprietary software, which may negatively affect our
operations or stock price.
We attempt to control access to and distribution of our proprietary information through
operational, technological and legal safeguards. Despite our efforts, parties, including former or
current employees, may attempt to copy, disclose or obtain access to our information without our
authorization. Furthermore, attempts by computer hackers to gain unauthorized access to our systems
or information could result in our proprietary information being compromised or interrupt our
operations. While we attempt to prevent such unauthorized access we may be unable to anticipate the
methods used, or be unable to prevent the release of our proprietary information.
Our success depends, in part, on our ability to effect suitable investments, alliances and
acquisitions, and to integrate companies we acquire.
Although we have in the past and intend to continue to invest significant resources in internal
research and development activities, the complexity and rapidity of technological changes and the
significant expense of internal research and development make it impractical for us to pursue
development of all technological solutions on our own. On an ongoing basis, we intend to review
investment, alliance and acquisition prospects that would complement our product offerings, augment
our market coverage or enhance our technological capabilities.
However, we cannot assure you that we will be able to identify and consummate suitable investment,
alliance or acquisition transactions in the future. Moreover, if we consummate such transactions,
they could result in:
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issuances of equity securities dilutive to our stockholders,
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40
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large one-time write-offs, |
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the incurrence of substantial debt and assumption of unknown liabilities, |
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the potential loss of key employees from the acquired company, |
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amortization expenses related to intangible assets, and |
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the diversion of managements attention from other business concerns. |
Moreover, integrating acquired organizations and their products and services may be difficult,
expensive, time-consuming and a strain on our resources and our relationship with employees and
customers and ultimately may not be successful. Additionally, in periods following an acquisition,
we will be required to evaluate goodwill and acquisition-related intangible assets for impairment.
When such assets are found to be impaired, they will be written down to estimated fair value, with
a charge against earnings. For instance, we recorded a cumulative effect of a change in accounting
principle in fiscal 2003 in the amount of $397.1 million as a result of the goodwill obtained in
connection with the Merger.
Certain provisions in our organizational documents and Delaware law may make it difficult for
someone to acquire control of us.
We have certain anti-takeover measures that may affect our common stock. Our certificate of
incorporation, our by-laws and the Delaware General Corporation Law contain several provisions that
would make more difficult an acquisition of control of us in a transaction not approved by our
Board of Directors. Our certificate of incorporation and by-laws include provisions such as:
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the division of our Board of Directors into three classes to be elected on a
staggered basis, one class each year, |
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the ability of our Board of Directors to issue shares of preferred stock in one
or more series without further authorization of stockholders, |
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a prohibition on stockholder action by written consent, |
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elimination of the right of stockholders to call a special meeting of stockholders, |
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a requirement that stockholders provide advance notice of any stockholder
nominations of directors or any proposal of new business to be considered at any meeting
of stockholders, |
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a requirement that the affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3 percent of our shares
be obtained to amend or repeal any provision of our by-laws or the provision of our
certificate of incorporation relating to amendments to our by-laws, |
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a requirement that the affirmative vote of at least 80% of our shares be obtained
to amend or repeal the provisions of our certificate of incorporation relating to the
election and removal of directors, the classified board or the right to act by written
consent, |
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a requirement that the affirmative vote of at least 80% of our shares be obtained
for business combinations unless approved by a majority of the members of the Board of
Directors and, in the event that the other party to the business combination is the
beneficial owner of 5% or more of our shares, a majority of the members of Board of
Directors in office prior to the time such other party became the beneficial owner of 5%
or more of our shares, |
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a fair price provision, and |
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a requirement that the affirmative vote of at least 90% of our shares be obtained
to amend or repeal the fair price provision. |
41
In addition to the provisions in our certificate of incorporation and by-laws, Section 203 of the
Delaware General Corporation Law generally provides that a corporation shall not engage in any
business combination with any interested stockholder during the three-year period following the
time that such stockholder becomes an interested stockholder, unless a majority of the directors
then in office approves either the business combination or the transaction that results in the
stockholder becoming an interested stockholder or specified stockholder approval requirements are
met.
Increasingly stringent environmental laws, rules and regulations may require us to redesign our
existing products and processes, and could adversely affect our ability to cost-effectively produce
our products.
The semiconductor and electronics industries have been subject to increasing environmental
regulations. A number of domestic and foreign jurisdictions seek to restrict the use of various
substances, a number of which have been used in our products or processes. For example, the
European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment (RoHS)
Directive requires that certain substances be removed from all electronics components by July 1,
2006. Removing such substances requires the expenditure of additional research and development
funds to seek alternative substances, as well as increased testing by third parties to ensure the
quality of our products and compliance with the RoHS Directive. Alternative substances may not be
readily available or commercially feasible, may only be available from a single source, or may be
significantly more expensive than their restricted counterparts. While we have implemented a
compliance program to ensure our product offering meets these regulations, if we are unable to
complete the transition in a timely manner, or ensure consistent quality and product yields with
redesigned processes, our operations may be adversely affected.
We may be liable for penalties under environmental laws, rules and regulations, which could
adversely impact our business.
We have used, and will continue to use, a variety of chemicals and compounds in manufacturing
operations and have been and will continue to be subject to a wide range of environmental
protection regulations in the United States and in foreign countries. We cannot assure you that
current or future regulation of the materials necessary for our products would not have a material
adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Environmental
regulations often require parties to fund remedial action for violations of such regulations
regardless of fault. Consequently, it is often difficult to estimate the future impact of
environmental matters, including potential liabilities. Furthermore, our customers increasingly
require warranties or indemnity relating to compliance with environmental regulations. We cannot
assure you that the amount of expense and capital expenditures that might be required to satisfy
environmental liabilities, to complete remedial actions and to continue to comply with applicable
environmental laws will not have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and
results of operations.
Our stock price has been volatile and may fluctuate in the future. Accordingly, you might not be
able to sell your shares of common stock at or above the price you paid for them.
The trading price of our common stock has and may continue to fluctuate significantly. Such
fluctuations may be influenced by many factors, including:
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our performance and prospects, |
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the performance and prospects of our major customers, |
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the depth and liquidity of the market for our common stock, |
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investor perception of us and the industry in which we operate, |
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changes in earnings estimates or buy/sell recommendations by analysts, |
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general financial and other market conditions, and |
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domestic and international economic conditions. |
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Public stock markets have recently experienced extreme price and trading volume volatility,
particularly in the technology sectors of the market. This volatility has significantly affected
the market prices of securities of many technology companies for reasons frequently unrelated to or
disproportionately impacted by the operating performance of these companies. These broad market
fluctuations may materially and adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
In addition, fluctuations in our stock price, volume of shares traded, and our price-to-earnings
multiple may have made our stock attractive to momentum, hedge or day-trading investors who often
shift funds into and out of stocks rapidly, exacerbating price fluctuations in either direction,
particularly when viewed on a quarterly basis. Our company has been, and in the future may be, the
subject of commentary by financial news media. Such commentary may contribute to volatility in our
stock price. If our operating results do not meet the expectations of securities analysts or
investors, our stock price may decline, possibly substantially over a short period of time.
Accordingly, you may not be able to resell your shares of common stock at or above the price you
paid.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We have exposure to foreign exchange and interest rate risk. There have been no material
changes in market risk exposures from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended September 30, 2005.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.
Skyworks management, with the participation of its chief executive officer and chief
financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of Skyworks disclosure controls and procedures as
of December 31, 2005. The term disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, means controls and other procedures of a company that are
designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it
files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the
time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include,
without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be
disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is
accumulated and communicated to the companys management, including its principal executive and
principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and
operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management
necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls
and procedures. Based on the evaluation of Skyworks disclosure controls and procedures as of
December 31, 2005, Skyworks chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that, as
of such date, Skyworks disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable
assurance level.
(b) Changes in internal controls.
No change in Skyworks' internal control over financial reporting occurred during the
fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2005 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, Skyworks' internal control over financial reporting.
43
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
During the quarter ended December 30, 2005, the Company issued an aggregate of 493,125 shares of
restricted common stock to certain officers and key employees and also issued options to purchase
an aggregate of 770,000 shares of common stock to its named executive officers. These restricted
stock and option grants were made pursuant to the Companys 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan and the
standard forms of award agreements adopted by the Company in connection with the plan. No
consideration was received by the Company in connection with the issuance of the restricted common
stock. The options described in this paragraph are exercisable for $4.99 per share of common stock
underlying such options, and the Company will receive this amount per share if and when the options are
exercised.
The foregoing issuances of restricted stock and stock options were completed pursuant to Section
4(2) of the Securities Act. The issuances did not involve any public offering and were sold to a
limited group of persons. Each recipient of the foregoing grants either received adequate
information about the Company or had access, through employment or other relationships, to such
information, and the Company determined that each recipient had such knowledge and experience in
financial and business matters that they were able to evaluate the merits and risks of an
investment in the Company. The recipients of restricted common stock represented, and the
recipients of common stock upon the exercise of their options will represent, their intention to
acquire our securities for investment only and not with a view to or for the sale in connection
with any distribution thereof and appropriate legends were affixed to the shares of restricted
common stock, and will be affixed to shares of common stock received upon the exercise of the stock
options described above.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
(a) Exhibits
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Description |
31.1*
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Certification of the Companys Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
Securities and Exchange Act Rules 13a- 14(a) and 15d-14(a), as
adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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31.2*
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Certification of the Companys Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
Securities and Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as
adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.1*
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Certification of the Companys Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.2*
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Certification of the Companys Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
* Filed herewith.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Date:
February 8, 2006
SKYWORKS SOLUTIONS, INC.
Registrant
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By: /s/ DAVID J. ALDRICH |
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David J. Aldrich |
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Chief Executive Officer |
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President Director |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
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Number |
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Description |
31.1
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Certification of the Companys Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
Securities and Exchange Act Rules 13a- 14(a) and 15d-14(a), as
adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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31.2
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Certification of the Companys Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
Securities and Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.1
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Certification of the Companys Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18
U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.2
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|
Certification of the Companys Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18
U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
46
exv31w1
EXHIBIT
31.1
CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO PURSUANT TO SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a) AS
ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, David J. Aldrich, certify that:
|
1. |
|
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Skyworks Solutions, Inc.; |
|
|
2. |
|
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statement made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the
period covered by this report; |
|
|
3. |
|
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included
in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this
report; |
|
|
4. |
|
The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act
Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
|
a) |
|
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure
controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material
information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made
known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this
report is being prepared; |
|
|
b) |
|
designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal
control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation
of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles; |
|
|
c) |
|
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures
and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure
controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such
evaluation; |
|
|
d) |
|
disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over
financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the
registrants fourth quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control
over financial reporting; and |
|
5. |
|
The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most
recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants
auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons
performing the equivalent functions): |
|
a) |
|
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect
the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information;
and |
|
|
b) |
|
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who
have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Date:
February 8, 2006
/s/ David J. Aldrich
David J. Aldrich
Chief Executive Officer
President
Director
exv31w2
EXHIBIT
31.2
CERTIFICATION OF THE CFO PURSUANT TO SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a) AS
ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Allan M. Kline, certify that:
|
1. |
|
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Skyworks Solutions, Inc.; |
|
|
2. |
|
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statement made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the
period covered by this report; |
|
|
3. |
|
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included
in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this
report and |
|
|
4. |
|
The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act
Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
|
a) |
|
designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure
controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material
information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made
known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this
report is being prepared; |
|
|
b) |
|
designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal
control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation
of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles; |
|
|
c) |
|
evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures
and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure
controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such
evaluation; |
|
|
d) |
|
disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over
financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the
registrants fourth quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control
over financial reporting; and |
|
5. |
|
The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most
recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants
auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons
performing the equivalent functions): |
|
a) |
|
all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect
the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information;
and |
|
|
b) |
|
any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who
have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Date:
February 8, 2006
/s/ Allan M. Kline
Allan M. Kline
Chief Financial Officer
Vice President
exv32w1
EXHIBIT
32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the quarterly report of Skyworks Solutions, Inc. (the Company) on Form 10-Q
for the period ending December 31, 2005 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the
date hereof (the Report), I, David J. Aldrich, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify,
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002, that:
|
(1) |
|
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
|
|
(2) |
|
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the
financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the
Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission
or its staff upon request.
/s/ David J. Aldrich
David J. Aldrich
Chief Executive Officer
President
Director
February 8, 2006
exv32w2
EXHIBIT
32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the quarterly report of Skyworks Solutions, Inc. (the Company) on Form 10-Q
for the period ending December 31, 2005 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the
date hereof (the Report), I, Allan M. Kline, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify,
pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002, that:
|
(1) |
|
The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
|
|
(2) |
|
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the
financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the
Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission
or its staff upon request.
/s/ Allan M. Kline
Allan M. Kline
Chief Financial Officer
Vice President
February 8, 2006